The sugar is melted like the magma then cooled to make the sugar hard like the magma cooling and hardening to for into a igneous rock
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
That's the answer to that question
<u>Answer:</u> The mass of magnesium carbonate that will be dissolved in the reaction is 6.99 g.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Amount of heat released = 1950 J = 1.950 kJ (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)
The chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium carbonate and hydrochloric acid follows:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 23.4 kJ of heat is released, then 1 mole of magnesium carbonate is dissolved
So, when 1.950 kJ of heat is released, then =
of magnesium carbonate is dissolved
To calculate the mass of the substance by given number of moles, we use the equation:
Moles of magnesium carbonate = 0.083 moles
Molar mass of magnesium carbonate = 84.3 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass of magnesium carbonate that will be dissolved in the reaction is 6.99 g.
The mass of water produced when 4.86 g of butane(C4H10) react with excess oxygen is calculated as below
calculate the moles of C4H10 used = mass/molar mass
moles = 4.86g/58 g/mol =0.0838 moles
write a balanced equation for reaction
2 C4H10 + 13 O2 = 8 CO2 + 10 H2O
by use of mole ratio between C4H10 to H2O which is 2:10 the moles of
H20= 0.0838 x10/2 = 0.419 moles of H2O
mass = moles x molar mass
=0.419 molx 18 g/mol = 7.542 grams of water is formed