Answer:
Mass = 55.52 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of atoms of Li = 4.81×10²⁴ atom
Number of grams = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
For Li:
4.81×10²⁴ atom × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atom
8 moles
Mass in gram:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 8 mol × 6.94 g/mol
Mass = 55.52 g
Answer:
- Empirical:
- Molecular:
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, based on the information regarding the combustion, the moles of carbon turn out:
Moreover, the moles of hydrogen:
Thus, the subscripts of carbon and hydrogen in the hydrocarbon turn out:
Now, looking for a suitable whole number we obtain the following empirical formula as 2.335 times 3 is 7 for hydrogen:
In such a way, that compound has a molar mass of 43 g/mol, thus, the whole compound's molar mass is 86.18 g/mol for which the molecular formula is twice the empirical one, therefore:
Which is hexane.
Best regards.
According to Balance chemical equation,
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
1 mole of Nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of Hydrogen to produce 2 mole of Ammonia.
It is known that i mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure occupies 22.4 L of Volume. So, we can also say,
22.4 L (1 × 22.4) of Nitrogen gas (in question it is taken in excess) reacts with 67.2 L (22.4 × 3) of Hydrogen gas to produce 44.8 L (22.4 × 2) of Ammonia.
Result:
44.8 L is the correct answer.
The concentration of lead nitrate is 3.48 M.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The molarity can be found by dividing moles of sucrose by its volume in litres. We can find the number of moles of sucrose by dividing the given mass by its molar mass. Now we can find the moles as,
Here mass of Pb(NO₃)₂ is 380 g
Molar mass of Pb(NO₃)₂ is 331.2 g/mol
Number of moles = 
= 
= 1.15 moles
Volume in Litres = 330 ml = 0.33 L
Molarity = 
= 3.48 mol/L or 3.48 M
So the concentration of lead nitrate is 3.48 M.
Answer:
Nitric acid is a strong acid meaning it completely dissociates in water. Therefore, you can say that the concentration of H+ ions in solution is the same as the concentration of the acid (molar concentration). So once you have that, you can use the pH formula to find the pH of the acid.
pH = -log[H+]
So if you have .15 M HNO3 the pH is 0.82.
But, if you have a different concentration, the pH will change.
Explanation:
