Answer:
0.071L
Explanation:
From the question given, we obtained the following data:
Molarity of HCl = 2.25 M
Mass of HCl = 5.80g
Molar Mass of HCl = 36.45g/mol
Number of mole of HCl =?
Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass
Number of mole of HCl = 5.8/36.45 = 0.159mole
Now, we can obtain the volume required as follows:
Molarity = mole /Volume
Volume = mole /Molarity
Volume = 0.159mole/ 2.25
Volume = 0.071L
The answer is (2) 10.0 mol. The equation given is balanced. So the ratio of mol number of compound is the ratio of the number before the compound. The HCl and CO2 ratio is 2:1. So the answer is 10.0 mol.
Answer:
8.934 g
Step-by-step explanation:
We know we will need a balanced equation with masses and molar masses, so let’s gather all the information in one place.
M_r: 192.12 44.01
H₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3NaHCO₃ ⟶ Na₃C₆H₅O₇ + 3H₂O + 3CO₂
m/g: 13.00
For ease of writing, let's write H₃C₆H₅O₇ as H₃Cit.
(a) Calculate the <em>moles of H₃Cit
</em>
n = 13.00 g × (1 mol H₃Cit /192.12 g H₃Cit)
n = 0.067 67 mol H₃Cit
(b) Calculate the <em>moles of CO₂
</em>
The molar ratio is (3 mol CO₂/1 mol H₃Cit)
n = 0.067 67 mol H₃Cit × (3 mol CO₂/1 mol H₃Cit)
n = 0.2030 mol CO₂
(c) Calculate the <em>mass of CO₂
</em>
m = 0.2030 mol CO₂ × (44.01 g CO₂/1 mol CO₂)
m = 8.934 g CO₂
Answer:
There are 0.5 moles
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
Thus there are 0.5 moles
Explanation:
Answer:
1. They can tell that a reaction has taken place if there is formation of gas bubbles in the test tube as well as if the metal dissolves in the acid solution
2. To determine which metal is more reactive, they would compare how fast each reaction occurs. The most reactive metal would have the fastest rate of reaction with a vigorous formation of bubbles, whereas the least reactive metal will have the slowest rate of reaction.
Explanation:
1. Metal which are more electropositive than hydrogen displace hydrogen from dilute acids with the formation of the salt of the metal and evolution of hydrogen gas. Therefore, the formation of gas bubbles in the test tube indicates that a reaction is taking place.
2. The rate of formation of the gas bubbles as well as the time taken for the reaction to come to a completion by the dissolution of the metal in the acid indicates which metal is more reactive. The most reactive metal would have the fastest rate of reaction with a vigorous formation of bubbles, whereas the least reactive metal will have the slowest rate of reaction.
However, the rate of the reaction is also affected by the concentration of the acid used. The higher the concentration of the acid, the faster the reaction rate.
