A good example of equilibrium would be the mixing of oil and water in a closed container.
<h3>What is chemical equilibrium?</h3>
Chemical equilibrium is a condition in which the concentrations of components of a chemical reaction remain unchanged and have no tendency to change.
Of all the options, the only one where the concentrations of the component reactants cannot change is a mixture containing oil and water in a closed container.
Oil and water are immiscible and thus, their concentrations remain constant.
More on chemical equilibrium can be found here: brainly.com/question/4289021
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Answer:
2.1 moles of water formed.
Explanation:
Given data:
Moles of water formed = ?
Moles of Ni(OH) = 4.20 mol
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Ni(OH) → Ni₂O + H₂O
Now we will compare the moles of Ni(OH) with water.
Ni(OH) : H₂O
2 : 1
4.20 : 1/2×4.20 = 2.1 mol
2.1 moles of water formed.
Answer : The rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas is 52 mL/s.
Solution :
According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.
or,
..........(1)
where,
= rate of effusion of nitrogen gas = 
= rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas = ?
= molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mole
= molar mass of sulfur dioxide gas = 64 g/mole
Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:
Therefore, the rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas is 52 mL/s.
Answer is: (3) ionic and molecular.
Ionic compounds are made of ions held together with ionic bonds.
Ionic bond forms when a cation transfers its extra electron to an anion who needs it.
For example compound magnesium chloride (MgCl₂) has ionic bond (the electrostatic attraction between oppositely charged ions).
Magnesium (metal) transfers two electrons (became positive cation) to chlorine (became negative anion).
Molecular compounds are made up of molecules whose atoms are connected with covalent bonds.
Covalent bond is bond between nonmetals.
For example, molecule carbon monoxide CO has covalent bond.
Carbon (C) and oxygen (O) are nonmetals.
Carbon atom and oxygen atom are connected by a triple bond (six shared electrons in three bonding molecular orbitals) that is formed of two covalent bonds and one dative covalent bond.
Answer:
Gas turns into plasma when heat or energy is added to it. The atoms that make up the gas start to lose their electrons and become positively charged ions. The lost electrons are then able to float freely. This process is called ionization..
Hope it help!
