Group 7
Explanation:
The unknown element belongs to the seventh group on the periodic table of elements.
Ionic bonds are usually formed between metals and nonmetals. They formed by the transfer of electrons from the less electronegative specie to the more electronegative one.
The metals usually lose electron because they are highly electropositive species.
- If we have a magnesium atom with two valence electrons.
- To form ionic bonds, it must transfer the two electrons to another atom.
- The other atom, a nonmetal must be ready to accommodate and receive the donated electrons.
- This ensure that its own octet is complete.
- Group 6 elements requires 2 electrons to have a complete octet.
- They can receive the two electrons
But we were told that there are two atoms of that element for each of the magnesium atom;
the atom must have a capacity of collecting one electron each to be stable.
Such atoms are found in Group 7 on the periodic table.
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Answer:</h3>
1257.45 L
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Explanation:</h3>
We are given;
- Initial volume of Helium gas, V1 as 806 L
- Initial temperature of Helium gas,T1 as 20.9°C
- Initial pressure of Helium gas, P1 as 753 mmHg
- Pressure of Helium at the altitude 6.8 km, P2 as 417 mmHg
- Temperature of Helium gas at the altitude 6.8 Km, T2 as -19.1°C
But, K = °C + 273.15
Therefore, T1 = 294.05 K and T2 = 254.05 K
- We are required to calculate the new volume of the balloon at 6.8 km.
- To determine the new volume we are going to use the combined gas law.
- According to the combined gas law,

Thus, rearranging the formula;



Therefore, the volume of the balloon at an altitude of 6.8 km is 1257.45 L
Answer. Dolphin reproduction starts when a couple of dolphins mate. The copulation occurs belly to belly initiating the gestation period which varies according to the species but ranges from 11 to 17 months in the case of the killer whale, being 12 months for the common bottlenose dolphin.