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GalinKa [24]
3 years ago
6

The reaction of 60.0 g of aluminum oxide with 30.0 g of carbon produced CO gas and 22.5 g of aluminum metal. What is the percent

yield aluminum for this reaction?
Chemistry
1 answer:
natulia [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer to your question is: 70.8%

Explanation:

Data

Al₂O₃ = 60 g

C = 30 g

CO = gas

Al = 22.5 g

MW Al₂O₃ = 102 g

MW C = 12 g

MW Al = 54 g

Reaction

                 Al₂O₃    +     3C     ⇒       3 CO    +    2 Al

Limiting reactant

                            102 g of Al₂O₃  -------------- 54 g Al

                             60 g                 --------------   x

                             x = 31.8 g

                            36 g of C ------------------ 54 g of Al

                            30 g of C ------------------  x

                            x = 45 g of Al

Limiting reactant = Al₂O₃

Percent yield = \frac{22.5}{31.8} x 100

Percent yield = 70.75 %

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3 years ago
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A 3.140 molal solution of NaCl is prepared. How many grams of NaCl are present in a sample containing 2.692 kg of water
S_A_V [24]

Answer:

494.49 g of NaCl.

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include the following:

Molality of NaCl = 3.140 m

Mass of water = 2.692 kg

Mass of NaCl =.?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of NaCl in the solution.

Molality is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit kilogram of solvent. Mathematically, it is expressed as

Molality = mole of solute /Kg of solvent

With the above formula, we can obtain the number of mole NaCl in the solution as follow:

Molality of NaCl = 3.140 m

Mass of water = 2.692 kg

Mole of NaCl =..?

Molality = mole of solute /Kg of solvent

3.140 = mole of NaCl /2.692

Cross multiply

Mole of NaCl = 3.140 x 2.692

Mole of NaCl = 8.45288 moles

Finally, we shall covert 8.45288 moles of NaCl to grams. This can be obtained as follow:

Mole of NaCl = 8.45288 moles

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

Mass of NaCl =.?

Mole = mass /Molar mass

8.45288 = mass of NaCl /58.5

Cross multiply

Mass of NaCl = 8.45288 × 58.5

Mass of NaCl = 494.49 g.

Therefore, 494.49 g of NaCl are present in the solution.

8 0
3 years ago
Which statement best describes what a scientist is
Alik [6]

the answer is the nature of science

4 0
3 years ago
Determine the molar mass of CuSO4 (the solute) in a 1.0M aqueous solution of CuSO4
inna [77]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we could have two possible solutions:

A) If you are asking for the molar mass, you should use the atomic mass of each element forming the compound, that is copper, sulfur and four times oxygen, so you can compute it as shown below:

M_{CuSO_4}=m_{Cu}+m_{S}+4*m_{O}=63.546 g/mol+32.00g/mol+4*16.00g/mol\\\\M_{CuSO_4}=159.546g/mol

That is the mass of copper (II) sulfate contained in 1 mol of substance.

B) On the other hand, if you need to compute the moles, forming a 1.0-M solution of copper (II) sulfate, you need the volume of the solution in litres as an additional data considering the formula of molarity:

M=\frac{n_{solute}}{V_{solution}}

So you can solve for the moles of the solute:

n_{solute}=M*V_{solution}

Nonetheless, we do not know the volume of the solution, so the moles of copper (II) sulfate could not be determined. Anyway, for an assumed volume of 1.5 L of solution, we could obtain:

n_{solute}=1mol/L*1.5L=1.5mol

But this is just a supposition.

Regards.

4 0
3 years ago
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Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
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