The added weight of the sand puts more downward pressure on the wheels contacting the rails, which would cause the trains speed to decrease.
<h2>Answer: Gravitational attraction
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Gravity force causes the clouds of dust and gas to form a protostar. As this <u>attraction force</u> is responsible for gathering and compressing the existing elements in the cloud of gas and dust, heating them during this process.
Then, when the amount of material accumulated by gravitational contraction is large enough, and the temperature and pressure reached high enough, the <u>nuclear fusion</u> process will begin.
To understand it better: The hydrogen nuclei will begin to fuse, generating helium nuclei in the process and releasing huge amounts of energy.
It should be noted that the protostars radiate half of the energy contributed by the gravitational collapse and the other half is invested in heating its core.
Answer:-q
Explanation:
Given
Capacitor is charged to a battery and capacitor acquired a charge of q i.e.
+q on Positive Plate and -q on negative Plate.
If the plate area is doubled and the plate separation is reduced to half its initial separation then capacitor becomes four times of initial value because capacitor is given by

where A=area of capacitor plate
d=Separation between plates
This change in capacitance changes the Potential such that new charge on the negative plate will remain same -q
Answer:
33.6 m
Explanation:
Given:
v₀ = 0 m/s
a = 47.41 m/s²
t = 1.19 s
Find: Δx
Δx = v₀ t + ½ at²
Δx = (0 m/s) (1.19 s) + ½ (47.41 m/s²) (1.19 s)²
Δx = 33.6 m
Answer:
t=2.10 s
u= 47.40 m/s
Explanation:
given that
h= 21.8 m
x= 101 m
g=9.8 m/s²
Lets take horizontal speed of ball = u m/s
The vertical speed of the car at initial condition is zero ( v= 0).
We know that

v= 0 m/s

now by putting the values
21.8 = 1/2 x 9.8 x t²
t=2.10 s
This is time when ball was in motion.
Now in horizontal direction
x = u .t
101 = u x 2.1
u= 47.40 m/s