Construct a vector diagram. It will be a right-angled triangle. One vector (the hypotenuse) represents the heading of the boat, one represents the current and one represents the resultant speed of the boat, which I'll call x. Their magnitudes are 20, 3 and x. Let the required angle = theta. We have:
<span>theta = arcsin(3/20) = approx. 8.63° </span>
<span>The boat should head against the current in a direction approx. 8.63° to the line connecting the dock with the point opposite, or approx. 81.37° to the shore line. </span>
<span>x = sqrt(20^2 - 3^2) </span>
<span>= sqrt(400 - 9) </span>
<span>= sqrt 391 </span>
<span>The boat's crossing time = </span>
<span>0.5 km/(sqrt 391 km/hr) </span>
<span>= (0.5/sqrt 391) hr </span>
<span>= approx. 0.025 hr </span>
<span>= approx. 91 seconds</span>
Use the kinematic equation: Vf=Vi+at
Then plug;
Vi=14 m/s
a=5 m/s²
t=20 s. Therefore;
Vf=14+(5*20)
Vf=114 m/s.
Answer:
infra red radiation is used
To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the Malus Law. Malus's law indicates that the intensity of a linearly polarized beam of light, which passes through a perfect analyzer with a vertical optical axis is equivalent to:

Where,
indicates the intensity of the light before passing through the polarizer,
I is the resulting intensity, and
indicates the angle between the axis of the analyzer and the polarization axis of the incident light.
Since we have two objects the law would be,

Replacing the values,



Therefore the intesity of the light after it has passes through both polarizers is 
The cart's acceleration to the right after the mass is released is determined as 7.54 m/s².
<h3>
Acceleration of the cart</h3>
The acceleration of the cart is determined from the net force acting on the mass-cart system.
Upward force = Downward force
ma = mg
13a = 10(9.8)
13a = 98
a = 98/13
a = 7.54 m/s²
Thus, the cart's acceleration to the right after the mass is released is determined as 7.54 m/s².
Learn more about acceleration here: brainly.com/question/14344386
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