We shall consider two properties:
1. Temperature difference
2. Thermal conductivity of the material
Use a cylindrical rod of a given material (say steel) which is insulated around its circumference.
One end of the rod is dipped in a large reservoir of water at 100 deg.C and the other end is dipped in water (with known volume) at 40 deg. C. The cold water if stored in a cylinder which is insulated on all sides. A thermometer reads the temperature of the cold water as a function of time.
This experiment will show that
(a) heat flows from a region of high temperature to a region of lower temperature.
(b) The thermal energy of a body increases when heat is added to it, and its temperature will rise.
(c) The thermal conductivity of water determines how quickly its temperature will rise. If mercury replaces water in the cold cylinder, its temperature will rise at a different rate because its thermal conductivity is different.
Answer:
4.2 x 10⁷N
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Charge on ball:
q₁ = 3C
q₂ = 14C
Distance between balls = 9000m
Unknown:
Force acting on the two balls
Solution:
The force experienced by the two charges is given by coulombs law. It is mathematically expressed as;
F = 
where k = 9 x 10⁹Nm²/C²
q is the charges
r is the distance
Input the variables and solve;
F = 
= 4.2 x 10⁷N
Answer:The answer is A,B and C
Explanation: it can be use to learn universe behavior,it is also use for the measurements of velocity of galaxy,and is can also be use to indicate,galaxy motion.
Doppler effect,measures the speed which star and galaxy are moving away from us or towards us. It shows the color of wavelength to be either red shift or blue shift.
