Batteries supply electrons to the circuit by releasing negatively charged atoms or ions. These ions are produced by the batteries through a chemical reaction that spontaneously occurs within the battery. So the negative end of the battery pushes the ions towards the positive end of the circuit with the help of the voltage. This is why eventually, batteries "run out" when the electrode is used up and the chemical reaction can no longer continue.
Answer:
Enamel is used to coat the wires, it is the thinnest possible insulator. The coils are made up of large number of turns and enamel makes it possible to cram a lot of wires (coils) in much smaller space.
<h3><u>Given </u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u></h3>
- A certain circuit is composed of two series resistors
- The total resistance is 10 ohms
- One of the resistor is 4 ohms
<h3>
<u>To </u><u>Find </u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
- We have to find the value of other resistor?
<h3><u>Let's </u><u>Begin </u><u>:</u><u>-</u></h3>
We know that,
In series combination,
- When a number of resistances are connected in series, the equivalent I.e resultant resistance is equal to the sum of the individual resistances and is greater than any individual resistance
<u>That </u><u>is</u><u>, </u>
Rn in series = R1 + R2 + R3.....So on
<u>Therefore</u><u>, </u>
<u>According </u><u>to </u><u>the </u><u>question</u><u>, </u>
We have,
R1 + R2 = 10 Ω
4 + R2 = 10Ω
R2 = 10 - 4
R2 = 6Ω
Hence, The value of R2 resistor in series is 6Ω
<h2>When two object P and Q are supplied with the same quantity of heat, the temperature change in P is observed to be twice that of Q. The mass of P is half that of Q. The ratio of the specific heat capacity of P to Q</h2>
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity
It is defined as amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree celsius .
It is given as :
Heat absorbed = mass of substance x specific heat capacity x rise in temperature
or ,
Q= m x c x t
In above question , it is given :
For Q
mass of Q = m
Temperature changed =T₂/2
Heat supplied = x
Q= mc t
or
X=m x C₁ X T₁
or, X =m x C₁ x T₂/2
or, C₁=X x 2 /m x T₂ (equation 1 )
For another quantity : P
mass of P =m/2
Temperature= T₂
Heat supplied is same that is : X
so, X= m/2 x C₂ x T₂
or, C₂=2X/m. T₂ (equation 2 )
Now taking ratio of C₂ to c₁, We have
C₂/C₁= 2X /m.T₂ /2X /m.T₂
so, C₂/C₁= 1/1
so, the ratio is 1: 1
Answer:
correct me if i'm wrong nut i thinks its a The atomic symbol of an element surrounded by valence electrons
Explanation: