True. Classifying by similarities is the basis for biological classification.
Answer:
t = 2 seconds
Explanation:
In 2nd question, the question is given the attached figure.
Initial speed of the bus, u = 0
Acceleration of the bus, a = 8 m/s²
Final speed, v = 16 m/s
We need to find the time taken by the car to reach the stop. Acceleration of an object is given by :

t is time taken

The bus will take 2 seconds to reach the stop.
Figure A shows cross section of a land form or rock. In Figure B, compression stress is applied on it. When compression stresses are applied on a rock, it squeezes the rock cause fold or fracture. The fault formed by compression stress is called thrust fault. If the compression stresses/ force continue to act on a rock it will converge and form thrust fault. In Figure C, tension stresses is applied on the rock. When a tension stress applied on a rock it deforms/ lengthen. There are three type of deformations occur due to tension stresses. One is elastic deformation, in which, rock retains it original shape when force/stresses are removed. Second is plastic deformation, in which rock lengthen and change occur permanently. Third type of deformation is result into fracture or breaking of rock. In Figure C, shear stresses are applied on rock. Shear stresses are applied with equal magnitude but in opposite direction. It cause breaking of rock.
False the North Star never changes it position