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uysha [10]
3 years ago
8

Help ASAP PLEASE.............:3​

Physics
1 answer:
Evgesh-ka [11]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

temperature measures heat - the unit is Celsius - and it is measured with a thermometer.

length is measuring how long, tall, or wide something is  - the base unit it metres - and it is measured with a ruler or a metre stick

volume is measuring the quantity of a three dimensional space - the unit is cubic centimetre - you find volume by taking the measurements with a ruler

mass is measuring how much space something takes up/ weight - unit is the gram - you use a scale

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An aluminum calorimeter with a mass of 100 g contains 250 g of water. The calorimeter and water are in thermal equilibrium at 10
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

a) c=1822.3214\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}

b) This value of specific heat is close to the specific heat of ice at -40° C and the specific heat of peat (a variety of coal).

c) The material is peat, possibly.

d) The material cannot be ice because ice doesn't exists at a temperature of 100°C.

Explanation:

Given:

  • mass of aluminium, m_a=0.1\ kg
  • mass of water, m_w=0.25\ kg
  • initial temperature of the system, T_i=10^{\circ}C
  • mass of copper block, m_c=0.1\ kg
  • temperature of copper block, T_c=50^{\circ}C
  • mass of the other block, m=0.07\ kg
  • temperature of the other block, T=100^{\circ}C
  • final equilibrium temperature, T_f=20^{\circ}C

We have,

specific heat of aluminium, c_a=910\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}

specific heat of copper, c_c=390\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}

specific heat of water, c_w=4186\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}

Using the heat energy conservation equation.

The heat absorbed by the system of the calorie-meter to reach the final temperature.

Q_{in}=m_a.c_a.(T_f-T_i)+m_w.c_w.(T_f-T_i)

Q_{in}=0.1\times 910\times (20-10)+0.25\times 4186\times (20-10)

Q_{in}=11375\ J

The heat released by the blocks when dipped into water:

Q_{out}=m_c.c_c.(T_c-T_f)+m.c.(T-T_f)

where

c= specific heat of the unknown material

For the conservation of energy : Q_{in}=Q_{out}

so,

11375=0.1\times 390\times (50-20)+0.07\times c\times (100-20)

c=1822.3214\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}

b)

This value of specific heat is close to the specific heat of ice at -40° C and the specific heat of peat (a variety of coal).

c)

The material is peat, possibly.

d)

The material cannot be ice because ice doesn't exists at a temperature of 100°C.

7 0
2 years ago
Plz help!
Strike441 [17]
72km/hr = 72000m/3600seconds(we convert km/hr to m/s
= 20m/s
Velocity= 20m/s
In 4seconds,distance covered=20x4= 80m
Therefore,an accident occurs because in 4seconds, the car would have moved past 20m
6 0
2 years ago
This involves convection currents.
Julli [10]
"Wind patterns" is the one among the following choices given in the question that <span>involves convection currents. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "B". The other choices can be easily negated. i hope that this is the answer that has helped you.</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 0.45kg baseball is pitched towards home plate at 20 m/s. The ball is hit back towards the pitcher with a speed of 30 m/s. What
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

4.5kgm/s

Explanation:

Change in momentum is expressed as

Change in momentum = m(v-u)

M is the mass

V is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

Given

m=0.45kg

v = 30m/s

u = 20m/s

Substitute

Change in momentum = 0.45(30-20)

Change in momentum = 0.45×10

Change in momentum = 4.5kgm/s

3 0
2 years ago
How is photon energy calculated? (choose 2)
Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

Explanation:

Based on the wave model of light, physicists predicted that increasing light amplitude would increase the kinetic energy of emitted photoelectrons, while increasing the frequency would increase measured current.

Contrary to the predictions, experiments showed that increasing the light frequency increased the kinetic energy of the photoelectrons, and increasing the light amplitude increased the current.

Based on these findings, Einstein proposed that light behaved like a stream of particles called photons with an energy of \text{E}=h\nuE=hνstart text, E, end text, equals, h, \nu.

The work function, \PhiΦ\Phi, is the minimum amount of energy required to induce photoemission of electrons from a metal surface, and the value of \PhiΦ\Phi depends on the metal.

The energy of the incident photon must be equal to the sum of the metal's work function and the photoelectron kinetic energy:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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