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Leya [2.2K]
3 years ago
11

When NASA's Skylab reentered the Earth's atmosphere on July 11, 1979, it broke into a myriad of pieces. One of the largest fragm

ents was a 1770-kg lead-lined film vault, and it landed with an estimated speed of 120 m/s. What was the kinetic energy of the film vault when it landed?
Physics
1 answer:
Lerok [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The kinetic energy when the film vault landed is 12744000J.

Explanation:

The kinetic energy is defined as:

k_{e} = \frac{1}{2}mv^{2}  (1)

Where m is the mass and v is the velocity.

By means of equation 1, the kinetic energy of the film vault when it landed can be determined

k_{e} = \frac{1}{2}(1770kg)(120m/s)^{2}  

But 1 J = kg.m^{2}/s^{2}

k_{e} = 12744000J

Hence, the kinetic energy when the film vault landed is 12744000J.

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In 11.8 s, 151 bullets strike and embed themselves in a wall. The bullets strike the wall perpendicularly. Each bullet has a mas
Aneli [31]

Answer:

a. ΔP/Δt =  42.6 N

b. F = 42.6 N

c. P = 142042.4 Pa = 1.42 KPa

Explanation:

a.

First, we find the change in momentum of the bullets. For one bullet:

ΔP = m(Vf - Vi)

where,

ΔP = Change in Momentum = ?

m = mass of bullet = 5 x 10⁻³ kg

Vf = Final Speed = 1110 m/s

Vi = Initial Speed = 0 m/s (Since bullets are initially at rest)

Therefore,

ΔP = (3 x 10⁻³ kg)(1110 m/s - 0 m/s)

ΔP = 3.33 N.s

For 151 bullets:

ΔP = (151)(3.33 N.s)

ΔP = 502.83 N.s

Now, dividing this by time interval, Δt = 11.8 s

ΔP/Δt = 502.83 N.s/ 11.8 s

<u>ΔP/Δt =  42.6 N</u>

<u></u>

b.

According to Newton's Second Law, the force is equal to rate of change of linear momentum:

Average Force = F = ΔP/Δt

<u>F = 42.6 N</u>

<u></u>

c.

The pressure is given by:

Average Pressure = P = Average Force/Area

P = 42.6 N/ 3 x 10⁻⁴ m²

<u>P = 142042.4 Pa = 1.42 KPa</u>

4 0
3 years ago
A 31.7 kg kid initially at rest slides down a frictionless water slide at 53.2 degrees, how fast is she moving in 3.45 s later?
Murrr4er [49]

Answer:

34.55 m/s

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
A 0.25-kg ball sits on the roof of a building that is 10 meters tall. Find the GPE. (Gravity = 9.8 on Earth)
Tasya [4]

Gravitational potential energy = mgh or mass times acceleration due to gravity times the height

Here the mass is 0.25kg, the height is 10m, and gravity is 9.8m/s^2 so...

GPE = (0.25)(10)(9.8)

GPE = 24.5 J

7 0
4 years ago
What is the frequency of this wave<br> 1<br> 2<br> 3<br> 4
viva [34]
The frequency of this wave is 3
3 0
3 years ago
A 25.0-g sample of copper at 363 K is placed in I 00.0 g of water at 293 K. The copper and water quickly come to the sa me tempe
Simora [160]

Answer:

Final temperature is 295K

Explanation:

Where the sample of copper is placed in the water, the heat transferred from the copper is equal that the heat absorbed by the water.

The heat transferred from the copper is:

C×\frac{1mol}{63,546g}×mass×ΔT

Where C is molar heat capacity of copper (24,5J/molK)

Mass is 25,0g

And ΔT is final temperature - initial temperature (X-363K)

Also, the heat absorbed by the water is:

-C×\frac{1mol}{18,02g}×mass×ΔT

Where C is molar heat capacity of water (75,2J/molK)

Mass is 100,0g

And ΔT is final temperature - initial temperature (X-293K)

As heat transferred is equal to heat absorbed:

24,5J/molK×\frac{1mol}{63,546g}×25,0g×(X-363K) = -75,2J/molK×\frac{1mol}{18,02g}×100,0g× (X-293K)

9,64X J/K - 3499J = - 417X J/K + 122273J

426,64X J/K = 125772 J

<em>X = 295K</em>

<em></em>

Final temperature is 295K

I hope it helps!

6 0
4 years ago
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