Answer:
The number of moles of benzaldehyde = 0.0253 moles
Explanation:
The molecular formula of benzaldehyde is C₇H₆O
Its molecular mass is calculated from the atomic masses of the constituent atoms.
C = 12.0 g: H = 1.0 g; O = 16.0 g
Molecular mass = ( 12 * 7) + (1 * 6) + (16 * 1) = 106.0 g/mol
Number of moles of substance = mass of substance/ molar mass of the substance
mass of benzaldehyde = 2.68; molar mass = 106.0 g/mol
Number of moles of benzaldehyde = 2.68 g/ 106 g/mol = 0.0253 moles
Therefore, the number of moles of benzaldehyde = 0.0253 moles
Answer:
Option A.
Explanation:
To know which structure is correct, let us name both compound.
In naming the above organic compound, the following must be observed:
1. Locate the functional group. In this case it alkene since it has carbon to carbon double bond (C=C).
2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. In this case the compound is a cyclic compound with 6 carbon i.e cyclohexene.
3. Locate the substituents attached to the compound. In this case, bromine (bromo) and chlorine (chloro) are the substituents attached.
4. Locate the position of the substituents and name alphabetically counting from the double bond. In this case, bromo comes before chloro
5. Combine the above to get the name.
For option A, the name is:
4–bromo–5–chlorocyclohexene.
For option B, the name is:
3–bromo–4–chlorocyclohexene.
We can see that Option A gives the correct structure of the compound.
Answer:
1 oxygen atom is present.
Explanation:
You add the protons of each atom together. The fact that it is an ionic compound shouldn't bother you at all.