They help scientists understand complex ideas and objects that aren’t easy to handle.
The energy required to heat 40g of water from -7 c to 108 c is
1541000 joules
calculation
Q(heat)= M( mass) x c(specific heat capacity) xdelta t( change in temperature)
M= 40g= 40/1000= 0.04 Kg
C= 335,000 j/kg/c
delta T ( 108 --7= 115 c)
Q is therefore = 0.04 g x 335000 j/kg/c x 115 c = 1541,000 joules
Solar energy will not run out (unless the sun burns out), but the supply of fossil fuels we use is slowly depleting. Burning fossil fuel also releases greenhouse gas into the air, which is bad for the atmosphere.
Here is the full question:
Air containing 0.04% carbon dioxide is pumped into a room whose volume is 6000 ft3. The air is pumped in at a rate of 2000 ft3/min, and the circulated air is then pumped out at the same rate. If there is an initial concentration of 0.2% carbon dioxide, determine the subsequent amount in the room at any time.
What is the concentration at 10 minutes? (Round your answer to three decimal places.
Answer:
0.046 %
Explanation:
The rate-in;

= 0.8
The rate-out
= 
= 
We can say that:

where;
A(0)= 0.2% × 6000
A(0)= 0.002 × 6000
A(0)= 12

Integration of the above linear equation =

so we have:



∴ 
Since A(0) = 12
Then;



Hence;



∴ the concentration at 10 minutes is ;
=
%
= 0.0456667 %
= 0.046% to three decimal places