Answer:
- <em>Hydration number:</em> 4
Explanation:
<u>1) Mass of water in the hydrated compound</u>
Mass of water = Mass of the hydrated sample - mass of the dehydrated compound
Mass of water = 30.7 g - 22.9 g = 7.8 g
<u>2) Number of moles of water</u>
- Number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
- molar mass of H₂O = 2×1.008 g/mol + 15.999 g*mol = 18.015 g/mol
- Number of moles of H₂O = 7.9 g / 18.015 g/mol = 0.439 mol
<u>3) Number of moles of Strontium nitrate dehydrated, Sr (NO₃)₂</u>
- The mass of strontium nitrate dehydrated is the constant mass obtained after heating = 22.9 g
- Molar mass of Sr (NO₃)₂ : 211.63 g/mol (you can obtain it from a internet or calculate using the atomic masses of each element from a periodic table).
- Number of moles of Sr (NO₃)₂ = 22.9 g / 211.63 g/mol = 0.108 mol
<u>4) Ratio</u>
- 0.439 mol H₂O / 0.108 mol Sr(NO₃)₂ ≈ 4 mol H₂O : 1 mol Sr (NO₃)₂
Which means that the hydration number is 4.
Explanation:
The given cell reaction is as follows.

Hence, reactions taking place at the cathode and anode are as follows.
At anode ; Oxidation-half reaction :
...... (1)
At cathode; Reduction-half reaction :
....... (2)
Hence, balance the half reactions by multiplying equation (1) by 2 and equation (2) by 3.
Therefore, net cell reaction is as follows.

Net reaction: 
Thus, we can conclude that the overall cell reaction is as follows.

Answer:
The answer is
<h2>219.5 mL</h2>
Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

From the question
mass = 4500 g
density = 20.5 g/cm³
We have

We have the final answer as
<h3>219.51 mL</h3>
Hope this helps you
A pure substance has a constant composition and cannot be separated into simpler substances by physical means. There are two types of pure substances: elements and compounds. Elements: are pure substances made up of only l type of atom. Atoms of the same element are identical in properties.