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Leya [2.2K]
3 years ago
15

If 10.0 moles of O₂ are reacted with excess NO in the reaction below, and only 4.2 mol of NO₂ were collected, then what is the p

ercent yield for the reaction? 2 NO (g) + O₂ (g) → 2 NO₂ (g)
Chemistry
1 answer:
jonny [76]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Percent yield = 21%

Explanation:

Find:

Percent yield

Computation:

1 mol O₂ produces 2 mol NO₂

So,

10 mol O₂ produces 20 mol NO₂

Percent yield = [Actual yield / Theoretical yield]100

Percent yield = [4.2 / 20]100

Percent yield = 21%

You might be interested in
How much CaCO3 would have to be decomposed to produce 247 g of CaO
vovangra [49]

441 g CaCO₃ would have to be decomposed to produce 247 g of CaO

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction

Decomposition of CaCO₃

CaCO₃ ⇒ CaO + CO₂

mass CaO = 247 g

mol of CaO(MW=56 g/mol) :

\tt mol=\dfrac{mass}{MW}\\\\mol=\dfrac{247}{56}\\\\mol=4.41

From equation, mol ratio CaCO₃ : CaO = 1 : 1, so mol CaO :

\tt \dfrac{1}{1}\times 4.41=4.41

mass CaCO₃(MW=100 g/mol) :

\tt mass=mol\times MW\\\\mass=4.41\times 100\\\\mass=441~g

6 0
3 years ago
High-density polyethylene may be flourinated by inducing the random substitution of Flourine atoms for hydrogen. (a) Determine t
Lemur [1.5K]

Answer:

Concentration of Flourine = 24.756%

Explanation:

Given that :

High-density polyethylene may be flourinated by inducing the random substitution of Flourine atoms for hydrogen.

the objective is to determine he concentration of Flourine (in wt%) that must be added if this substitution occurs for 12% of all the original hydrogen atoms.

At standard conditions , the atomic weight of the these compounds are as follows:

Carbon = 12.01 g/mol

Chlorine = 35.45 g/mol

Fluorine = 19.00 g/mol

Hydrogen = 1.008 g/mol

Oxygen = 16.00 g/mol

The chemical formula for polyethylene = (CH₂ - CH₂)ₙ

Therefore, for two carbons, there will be 4 hydrogens;

i.e

(CH₂ - CH₂)₂

( C₂H₄ - C₂H₄ )

Suppose the number of original hydrogen = 4moles

number of moles of Flourine F = 12% of 4

= 0.12 × 4

= 0.48 mol

∴ the number of remaining moles of Hydrogen is:

= 4 - 0.48

= 3.52 moles

number of moles of Carbon = 2 moles

∴ the mass of flourine F = number of moles of F × molar mass of F

= 0.48 × 19

= 9.12

The total mass of the compound now is = (0.48 × 19 ) + (3.52 × 1) + (2× 12)

= 9.12 + 3.52 + 24

= 36.64

Concentration of Flourine = (mass of flourine/total mass) × 100

Concentration of Flourine = (9.12/36.84 ) × 100

Concentration of Flourine = 0.24756 × 100

Concentration of Flourine = 24.756%

3 0
3 years ago
The pressure in a car tire is 198 kPa at 27°C. After a long drive, the pressure
AlekseyPX

Answer : The temperature of the air in the tire is, 341 K

Explanation :

Gay-Lussac's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.

P\propto T

or,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure = 198 kPa

P_2 = final pressure = 225 kPa

T_1 = initial temperature = 27^oC=273+27=300K

T_2 = final temperature = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{198kPa}{300K}=\frac{225kPa}{T_2}

T_2=340.9K\approx 341K

Therefore, the temperature of the air in the tire is, 341 K

5 0
3 years ago
Why is the reaction 2Mg + O2 + 2MgO a nonreversible reaction?
IRINA_888 [86]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the heat required to convert 5.0 g of ice at 0.0 c to steam at 100
Fiesta28 [93]
Heat= latent heat of fusion+sensible heat+ latent heat of vapourization
=(79.7*5)+(5*100*1)+(540*5)
=3598.5 cal
6 0
3 years ago
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