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Darya [45]
3 years ago
6

How much heat is needed to raise the temperature of 50.0 g of water from 4.5 ⁰C to 83.0 ⁰C?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago
6 0

The heat  needed to raise the temperature of 50.0 g of water from 4.5 ⁰C

to   83.0 ⁰C is 16.46KJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

<u>To solve the problem,</u>

<u>we need the value of the water and its given by,</u>

C=4.18 × J/ g  ∘ C

To increase the temperature we need  m grams of water by n ∘ C

And the formula for the heat is given by, heat= m × n ×specific

heat

<u>q = m ⋅ c . Δ T</u>

where q denotes the heat absorbed

m denotes the mass sample

c denotes the specific heat

Δ T denotes the change in the temperature

Based on the data it is written as,

q= 50.0 g . 4.18  J /  g  ∘ C  (83.0-4.5) ∘ C

Simplifying the equation we get,

<u>q=16406.5 J</u>

Express it in the form of significant figure

16406.5 J . 1 KJ / 10^ 3 J

Solving the equation we get

<u>16.46KJ</u>

The heat  needed to raise the temperature of 50.0 g of water from 4.5 ⁰C

to   83.0 ⁰C is 16.46 KJ

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