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iragen [17]
3 years ago
5

if a diffraction grating produces a third-order bright spot for red light (of wavelength 650 nm ) at 68.0 ∘ from the central max

imum, at what angle will the second-order bright spot be for violet light (of wavelength 450 nm )?
Physics
1 answer:
Mashutka [201]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The angle is 25.34°.

Explanation:

Given that,

Wave length = 650 nm

Angle = 68.0°

We need to calculate the distance

For a diffraction grating

d\sin\theta=m\lambda

d=\dfrac{2\times650\times10^{-9}}{\sin68.0}

d=2.10\times10^{-6}\ m

We need to calculate the angle

Using formula for angle

d\sin\theta=m\lambda

\sin\theta=\dfrac{m\times\lambda}{d}

\sin\theta=\dfrac{2\times450\times10^{-9}}{2.10\times10^{-6}}

\sin\theta=25.34^{\circ}

Hence, The angle is 25.34°.

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Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

1.16\cdot 10^{-7} N

Explanation:

The force of gravity between two objects is given by:

F=G\frac{m_1 m_2}{r^2}

where

G is the gravitational constant

m1, m2 are the masses of the two objects

r is their separation

In this problem, we have

m1 = m2 = 1170 kg is the mass of each car

r = 28 m is their separation

Substituting,

F=(6.67\cdot 10^{-11} )\frac{(1170 kg)^2}{(28 m)^2}=1.16\cdot 10^{-7} N

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3 years ago
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Vanyuwa [196]
Transmission is the passing of a wave through SOMEthing.
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5 0
3 years ago
a 20 of of ice at 0c is dropped into water at boiling point, specific heat capacity of water =4200 J/kg•c, sepesific latent heat
Contact [7]

Answer:

15 KJ

Explanation:

The quantity of heat (Q) required is given as:

Q = mcΔθ + mL

where m is the mass of ice, c is its specific heat capacity, L is its specific latent heat andΔθ is the change in temperature.

Given: m = 20g, temperature of ice = 0^{o} C, specific heat capacity of water = 4200 J/kg^{o} C, latent heat of fusion of ice = 3.3 x 10^(5) J/kg, temperature of water = 100^{o} C.

Q = m (cΔθ + L)

   = 0.02(4200 x (100) + 330000)

   = 0.02(420000 + 330000)

  = 0.02 (750000)

Q = 15000

Q = 15000 Joules

Q = 15KJ

The quantity of heat needed to complete the conversion is 15 KJ.

4 0
3 years ago
How many photons will be required to raise the temperature of 1.8 g of water by 2.5 k ?'?
tatyana61 [14]
Missing part in the text of the problem: 
"<span>Water is exposed to infrared radiation of wavelength 3.0×10^−6 m"</span>

First we can calculate the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of the water, which is given by
Q=m C_s \Delta T
where
m=1.8 g is the mass of the water
C_s = 4.18 J/(g K) is the specific heat capacity of the water
\Delta T=2.5 K is the increase in temperature.

Substituting the data, we find
Q=(1.8 g)(4.18 J/(gK))(2.5 K)=18.8 J=E

We know that each photon carries an energy of
E_1 = hf
where h is the Planck constant and f the frequency of the photon. Using the wavelength, we can find the photon frequency:
\lambda =  \frac{c}{f}= \frac{3 \cdot 10^8 m/s}{3 \cdot 10^{-6} m}=1 \cdot 10^{14}Hz

So, the energy of a single photon of this frequency is
E_1 = hf =(6.6 \cdot 10^{-34} J)(1 \cdot 10^{14} Hz)=6.6 \cdot 10^{-20} J

and the number of photons needed is the total energy needed divided by the energy of a single photon:
N= \frac{E}{E_1}= \frac{18.8 J}{6.6 \cdot 10^{-20} J} =2.84 \cdot 10^{20} photons
4 0
3 years ago
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