Answer:
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Balanced chemical reaction: A + 5C ⇄ AC₅.
<span>[A] = 0.100 M; equilibrium concentration.
</span><span>[C] = 0.0380 M.
</span>[AC₅] = 0.100 M.
Kf = [AC₅] / ([A] · [C]⁵).
Kf = 0.100 M ÷ (0.100 M · (0.0380 M)⁵.
Kf = 12620658.54 = 1,26·10⁷.
<span>The formation constant can be calculated when </span>chemical equilibrium is reached, when the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate.
Answer:
The atom resembles plum pudding
Explanation:
The discovery of the electron in 1897 by J. J Thomson and the proton in 1917 by Rutherford most directly refuted or replace the idea that the atom resembles plum pudding.
Answer:
6 half-lives are required for the concentration of reactant to decrease to 1.56% of its original value.
Explanation:
Using integrated rate law for first order kinetics as:
![[A_t]=[A_0]e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D%3D%5BA_0%5De%5E%7B-kt%7D)
Where,
![[A_t]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_t%5D)
is the concentration at time t
![[A_0]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BA_0%5D)
is the initial concentration
Given:
Concentration is decreased to 1.56 % which means that 0.0156 of is decomposed. So,
![\frac {[A_t]}{[A_0]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%20%7B%5BA_t%5D%7D%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D)
= 0.0156
Thus,
![\frac {[A_t]}{[A_0]}=e^{-k\times t}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%20%7B%5BA_t%5D%7D%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%3De%5E%7B-k%5Ctimes%20t%7D)
kt = 4.1604
The expression for the half life is:-
Half life = 15.0 hours
Where, k is rate constant
So,
<u>6 half-lives are required for the concentration of reactant to decrease to 1.56% of its original value.</u>
