Calculate and plot the radial and circumferential stress distribution in the left ventricle at the end of systole (p 5 80 mmHg;
assume that the ventricle is a spherical shell). The inner radius of the heart is 3.2 cm and the outer radius of the heart is 3.8 cm. The external pressure surrounding the heart is 21 mmHg. Under a disease condition where the heart muscle thickens, calculate the radial and the circumferential stress distribution in the left ventricle at the end of systole. Under these conditions the pressure at the end of systole remains the same, but the inner wall radius is 3 cm and the outer wall radius is 4.2 cm. Compare this to normal conditions and comment.
1 answer:
Answer:
62990.08 N/M
Explanation:
Circumferential stress, or hoop stress, a normal stress in the tangential (azimuth) direction. axial stress, a normal stress parallel to the axis of cylindrical symmetry. radial stress, a stress in directions coplanar with but perpendicular to the symmetry axis.
See attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem..
You might be interested in
Answer:
Step 1
Given
Diameter of circular grill, D = 0.3m
Distance between the coal bricks and the steaks, L = 0.2m
Temperatures of the hot coal bricks, T₁ = 950k
Temperatures of the steaks, T₂ = 5°c
Explanation:
See attached images for steps 2, 3, 4 and 5
Answer:
a) , b)
, c)
Explanation:
a) The tank can be modelled by the Principle of Mass Conservation:
The mass flow rate exiting the tank is:
b) An expression for the specific enthalpy at outlet is derived from the First Law of Thermodynamics:
Properties of water are obtained from tables:
The specific enthalpy at outlet is:
c) After a quick interpolation from data availables on water tables, the final temperature is: