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Free_Kalibri [48]
3 years ago
10

An air mass usually forms in an area of _____. low pressure because it's stable low pressure because it's unstable high pressure

because it's stable high pressure because it's unstable
Chemistry
1 answer:
horsena [70]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: high pressure because it's stable

Explanation:

Air mass is volume of air which has stable temperature, humidity and pressure horizontally. Over time, each air mass acquires properties of the region by residing over same part of a surface.

Areas of low pressure and high pressure occur where there is warm air and cold air respectively. An air mass usually forms over an area of high pressure. Warm air rises up and cold air takes its place. Warm air has low density and low pressure where as cold air has high density and pressure and therefore, sinks to the bottom. This is a stable condition.  The movement of air mass is responsible for maintenance of temperature conditions on Earth.

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Question 2 of 50
wolverine [178]

The thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate will produce 14 g of calcium oxide. The stoichiometric ratio of calcium carbonate to calcium oxide is 1:1, therefore the number of moles of calcium carbonate decomposed is equal to the number of moles of calcium oxide formed.

Further Explanation:

To solve this problem, follow the steps below:

  1. Write the balanced chemical equation for the given reaction.
  2. Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles.
  3. Determine the number of moles of calcium oxide formed by using the stoichiometric ratio for calcium oxide and calcium carbonate based on the coefficient of the chemical equation.
  4. Convert the number of moles of calcium oxide into mass.

Solving the given problem using the steps above:

STEP 1: The balanced chemical equation for the given reaction is:

CaCO_{3} \rightarrow \ CaO \ + \ CO_{2}

STEP 2: Convert the mass of calcium carbonate into moles using the molar mass of calcium carbonate.

mol \ CaCO_{3} \ = 25 \ g \ CaCO_{3} \ (\frac{1 \ mol \ CaCO_{3}}{100.0869 \ g \ CaCO_{3}})\\ \\\boxed {mol \ CaCO_{3} \ = 0.2498 \ mol}

STEP 3: Use the stoichiometric ratio to determine the number of moles of CaO formed.

For every mole of calcium carbonate decomposed, one more of a calcium oxide is formed. Therefore,

mol \ CaO \ = 0.2498 \ mol

STEP 4: Convert the moles of CaO into mass of CaO using its molar mass.

mass \ CaO \ = 0.2498 \ mol \ CaO \ (\frac{56.0774 \ g \ CaO}{1 \ mol \ CaO})\\ \\mass \ CaO \ = 14.008 \ g

Since there are only 2 significant figures in the given, the final answer must have the same number of significant figures.

Therefore,

\boxed {mass \ CaO \ = 14 \ g}

Learn More

  1. Learn more about stoichiometry brainly.com/question/12979299
  2. Learn more about mole conversion brainly.com/question/12972204
  3. Learn more about limiting reactants brainly.com/question/12979491

Keywords: thermal decomposition, stoichiometry

5 0
3 years ago
Which of these compounds are molecular?<br> CBr4<br> FeS<br> P4O6<br> PbF2
olasank [31]

Answer:

I think it's answer is P4O6

I hope it's helpful for you...

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the formula for iron l oxide
Elena L [17]
Fe2O is the formula for that
4 0
2 years ago
the specific heat capacity of water is 1 cal/gc how much heat in calories is released when 25.7 of water is cooled from 85 to 49
liraira [26]

Answer:

The amount of heat that is released is -925.2 cal

Explanation:

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body can receive or release without affecting its molecular structure, that is, it does not change the state (solid, liquid, gaseous).  In other words, sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state.

The equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:

Q = c * m * ΔT

Where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.

In this case:

  • c= 1 \frac{cal}{g*C}
  • m= 25.7 g
  • ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 49 °C - 85 °C= -36 °C

Replacing:

Q= 1 \frac{cal}{g*C} *25.7 g* (-36 C)

Solving:

Q= -925.2 cal

<u><em>The amount of heat that is released is -925.2 cal</em></u>

8 0
3 years ago
Substances can be categorised in two ways: as an element, mixture or compound ora as a solid, liquid or gas. which
adoni [48]

Answer:

Most substances on earth are compounds and most interesting chemistry is done with compounds. Most interesting chemistry is done with mixtures of compounds although they often start with pure compounds and then do reactions as mixtures. Most chemistry is carried out in liquid solutions made up of compounds that are solids, liquids, or gases in their pure form.

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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