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Irina-Kira [14]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following units is an SI base unit?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kisachek [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

kg

Explanation:

kilogram√

m³×

cm×

l×

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Explain how convection transfers heat. Use information from this video above. Make sure you include the words: heat, density, co
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The heat in particles travels through convection at a certain speed depending on what density a mass has.

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Consider 80.0-g samples of two different compounds consisting of only carbon and oxygen. One of the compounds consists of 21.8 g
goldenfox [79]

Answer:

  • <u><em>Ratio of the  mass carbon that combines with 1.00 g of oxygen in compound 2 to the mass of carbon that combines with 1.00 g of oxygen in compound 1 = 2</em></u>

Explanation:

First, detemine the mass of oxygen in the two samples by difference:

  • mass of oxygen = mass of sample - mass of carbon

Item                     Compound 1                        Compound 2

Sample                80.0 g                                    80.0 g

Carbon                 21.8 g                                    34.3 g

Oxygen:               80.0 g - 21.8g = 58.2 g         80.0 g - 34.3 g = 45.7 g

Second, determine the ratios of the masses of carbon that combine with 1.00 g of oxygen:

  • For each sample, divide the mass of carbon by the mass of oxygen determined above:

Sample              Mass of carbon that combines with 1.00 g of oxygen            

Compound 1      21.8 g / 58.2 g =  0.375

Compound 2     34.3 g / 45.7 g = 0.751

Third, determine the ratio of the masses of carbon between the two compounds.

  • Divide the greater number by the smaller number:

  • Ratio = 0.751 / 0.375 = 2.00 which in whole numbers is 2
6 0
3 years ago
The equilibrium constant for the reaction AgBr(s) Picture Ag+(aq) + Br− (aq) is the solubility product constant, Ksp = 7.7 × 10−
barxatty [35]

Answer:

The reaction will be  non spontaneous at these concentrations.

Explanation:

AgBr(s)\rightarrow Ag^+(aq) + Br^- (aq)

Expression for an equilibrium constant K_c:

K_c=\frac{[Ag^+][Br^-]}{[AgCl]}=\frac{[Ag^+][Br^-]}{1}=[Ag^+][Br^-]

Solubility product of the reaction:

K_{sp}=[Ag^+][Br^-]=K_c=7.7\times 10^{-13}

Reaction between Gibb's free energy and equilibrium constant if given as:

\Delta G^o=-2.303\times R\times T\times \log K_c

\Delta G^o=-2.303\times R\times T\times \log K_{sp}

\Delta G^o=-2.303\times 8.314 J/K mol\times 298 K\times \log[7.7\times 10^{-13}]

\Delta G^o=69,117.84 J/mol=69.117 kJ/mol

Gibb's free energy when concentration [Ag^+] = 1.0\times 10^{-2} M and [Br^-] = 1.0\times 10^{-3} M

Reaction quotient of an equilibrium = Q

Q=[Ag^+][Br^-]=1.0\times 10^{-2} M\times 1.0\times 10^{-3} M=1.0\times 10^{-5}

\Delta G=\Delta G^o+(2.303\times R\times T\times \log Q)

\Delta G=69.117 kJ/mol+(2.303\times 8.314 Joule/mol K\times 298 K\times \log[1.0\times 10^{-5}])

\Delta G=40.588 kJ/mol

  • For reaction to spontaneous reaction:  \Delta G.
  • For reaction to non spontaneous reaction:  \Delta G>0.

Since ,the value of Gibbs free energy is greater than zero which means reaction will be non spontaneous at these concentrations

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