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viktelen [127]
3 years ago
11

A(n)____is the smallest particle of an element that has the chemical properties of that element.

Chemistry
1 answer:
AnnyKZ [126]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Atom

Explanation:

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How many gram-atoms are in 120-gram sample of calcium metal? How many atoms is this?
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(sample g/1) X (1 mole/40.078(MW of Ca)) = moles of sample (moles of sample)(6.022 x 10^23( no of atoms)/ 1 mole) = # of atoms in a 120 g sample of calcium Avogadro's number=6.022x 10^23 atoms in 1 mole
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Are metallic bonds are found in compounds
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A gas has a volume of 3.25 liters at 54 C and 231 kPa of pressure. At what temperature will the same gas take up 4.35 liters of
Firdavs [7]

Answer: 318 K

Explanation:

Combined gas law is the combination of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Gay-Lussac's law.

The combined gas equation is,

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure of gas = 231 kPa

P_2 = final pressure of gas = 168 kPa

V_1 = initial volume of gas = 3.25 L

V_2 = final volume of gas = 4.35 L

T_1 = initial temperature of gas = 54^oC=273+54=327K

T_2 = final temperature of gas = ?

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{231\times 3.25}{327}=\frac{168\times 4.35}{T_2}

T_2=318K

At 318 K of temperature will the same gas take up 4.35 liters of space and have a pressure of 168 kPa

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of magnesium acetate are in 8.95x10^23 formula units?
Natasha_Volkova [10]

Answer:

211.63 g.

Explanation:

  • Particles could refer to atoms, molecules, formula units.
  • <em>Knowing that every one mole of a substance contains Avogadro's no. of molecules (NA = 6.022 x 10²³).</em>

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:  </u></em>

1.0 mole → 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.

??? mole → 8.95 x 10²³ molecules.

  • The no. of moles of magnesium acetate = (8.95 x 10²³ molecules) (1.0 mole) / (6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 1.486 mol.

∴ The grams of magnesium acetate are in 8.95 x 10²³ formula units = n x molar mass = (1.486 mol)(142.394 g/mol) = 211.63 g.

5 0
3 years ago
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