A(n)____is the smallest particle of an element that has the chemical properties of that element.

If 13 grams of copper sulfate is reacted with zinc how much of each product is produced?

Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

No. Of Moles of zinc = m/Ar

= 13/ 65.38 = 0.198 moles

From balanced equation, Mole ration between CuSO4 and Zn is 1 : 1

So only 0.198 moles of CuSO4 reacts, it is in excess

Mass = no of Moles X Mr

Mass = 0.198 X 159.5 = 31.59 grams

Volume = mass m denisty

Volume j 31.59 / 3.6 = 8.78 ml

Explanation:

i think this wrong

7 0

2 years ago

How many moles of iron(III) hydroxide precipitate will form when 2.7 moles of aqueous sodium hydroxide reacts completely with ex

aalyn [17]

Answer:

0.9 mole of Fe(OH)3.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

Fe(NO3)3 + 3NaOH —> Fe(OH)3 + 3NaNO3

Now, we can determine the moles of iron (III) hydroxide formed from the reaction as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

3 moles of NaOH reacted to produce 1 mole of Fe(OH)3.

Therefore, 2.7 moles of NaOH will react to produce = 2.7/3 = 0.9 mole of Fe(OH)3.

Therefore, 0.9 mole of Fe(OH)3 is produced from the reaction.

7 0

3 years ago

The density of potassium, which has the BCC structure, is 0.855 g/cm3. The atomic weight of potassium is 39.09 g/mol. Calculate

Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer:

lattice parameter = 5.3355x10^-8 cm

atomic radius = 2.3103x10^-8 cm

Explanation:

known data:

p=0.855 g/cm^3

atomic mass = 39.09 g/mol

atoms/cell = 2 atoms

Avogadro number = 6.02x10^23 atom/mol

a) the lattice parameter:

Since potassium has a cubic structure, its volume is equal to:

v = [(atoms/cell)x(atomic mass)/(p)x(Avogadro number)]

substituting values:

v =[(2)x(39.09)/(0.855x6.02x10^23)]=1.5189x10^-22 cm^3

but as the cell volume is

a^3 =v

$a=\sqrt[3]{v}=\sqrt[3]{1.5189x10^{-22} } = 5.3355x10^-8$ cm

for a BCC structure, the atomic radius is equal to

$r=\frac{ax\sqrt{3} }{4}=\frac{5.3355x10^{-8}x\sqrt{3} }{4}=2.3103x10^{-8}cm$

7 0

2 years ago

4. Magnesium and oxygen undergo a chemical reaction to

erastovalidia [21]

Answer:

About 16.1 grams of oxygen gas.

Explanation:

The reaction between magnesium and oxygen can be described by the equation:
$\displaystyle 2\text{Mg} + \text{O$_2$} \longrightarrow 2\text{MgO}$

24.4 grams of Mg reacted with O₂ to produce 40.5 grams of MgO. We want to determine the mass of O₂ in the chemical change.

Compute using stoichiometry. From the equation, we know that two moles of MgO is produced from every one mole of O₂. Therefore, we can:

Convert grams of MgO to moles of MgO.
Moles of MgO to moles of O₂
And moles of O₂ to grams of O₂.

The molecular weights of MgO and O₂ are 40.31 g/mol and 32.00 g/mol, respectively.

Dimensional analysis:

$\displaystyle 40.5\text{ g MgO} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol MgO}}{40.31\text{ g MgO}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol O$_2$}}{2\text{ mol MgO}} \cdot \frac{32.00\text{ g O$_2$}}{1\text{ mol O$_2$}} = 16.1\text{ g O$_2$}$

In conclusion, about 16.1 grams of oxygen gas was reacted.

You will obtain the same result if you compute with the 24.4 grams of Mg instead:

$\displaystyle 24.4\text{ g Mg}\cdot \frac{1\text{ mol Mg}}{24.31\text{ g Mg}} \cdot \frac{1\text{ mol O$_2$}}{1\text{ mol Mg}} \cdot \frac{32.00\text{ g O$_2$}}{1\text{ mol O$_2$}} = 16.1\text{ g O$_2$}$

3 0

2 years ago

Erosion occurs when natural forces alter a landscape. What does it mean to alter a landscape?

Rzqust [24]

Alter means change or cause something in character

4 0

3 years ago