Explanation:
The halogen family and noble gases are similar in just one particular way, they are groups of non-metals. All members of these two groups are categorized as non-metals.
Here are some of the differences between them;
- Halogens have 7 electrons in their outermost shell whereas noble gases have 8 electrons in theirs.
- Halogens are highly reactive elements, noble gases are non-reactive.
- Halogens are made up of electronegative elements where as noble gases are neither electropositive nor electronegative.
Answer:
This question is incomplete
Explanation:
There are two major forms of energy; these are potential and kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is the energy present in moving options. Examples include mechanical and electrical energy.
The formula for kinetic energy is 1/2mv² where "m" is mass and "v" is velocity.
While potential energy is the energy present in stationary objects that can be put to use in future. Example includes a ball in its resting state. The formula for potential energy is "mgh" where "m" is mass, "g" is acceleration due to gravity and "h" is height
Considering the law of conservation of energy which states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another. Looking at the example provided earlier for potential energy, a ball in its resting position (having a potential energy) when kicked will have a kinetic energy (which can be calculated with the formula provided earlier), hence
Total energy = potential energy (P.E) + kinetic energy (K.E)
This formula and the explanation above can be used to answer the completed question.
NOTE: There is no standard relationship between P.E and K.E. They could be directly or indirectly proportional depending on the circumstance.
Answer:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇒ KCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Explanation:
Hydrochloric acid is an acid because it releases H⁺ in an aqueous solution.
Potassium hydroxide is a base because it releases OH⁻ in an aqueous solution.
When an acid reacts with a base they form a salt and water. This is a neutralization reaction. The neutralization reaction between hydrochloric acid and potassium hydroxide is:
HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⇒ KCl(aq) + H₂O(l)
Answer:- Frequency is 
.
Solution:- frequency and wavelength are inversely proportional to each other and the equation used is:
where, 
is frequency, c is speed of light and 
is the wavelength.
Speed of light is 
.
We need to convert the wavelength from nm to m.
( 
)
= 
Now, let's plug in the values in the equation to calculate the frequency:
= 
or
since, 
So, the frequency of the green light photon is .
Answer:
60.8%
Explanation:
We'll begin obtaining the molar mass of cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2. This can be done as shown below:
Molar mass of CoF2 = 59 + (19x2) = 97g/mol.
The percentage composition of cobalt in cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2 is given by:
Mass of Co/Molar Mass of CoF2 x 100
=> 59/97 x 100 = 60.8%
Therefore, the percentage composition of cobalt in cobalt(II) fluoride, CoF2 is 60.8%
