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stiv31 [10]
4 years ago
13

Two objects must be in contact for them to exert a force on each other. True False

Physics
1 answer:
Irina-Kira [14]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The given statement "Two objects must be in contact for them to exert a force on each other" is not true as there are many types of forces that doesn't require being in contact for exerting a force.

One such example is the gravitational force acting between two bodies. Gravitational force is the force of pull with which a body pulls another body without being in contact.

For two bodies of masses 'M' and 'm' separated at a distance of 'R', the gravitational force is given as:

Force=\frac{GMm}{R^2}\\Where,G\to \textrm{Universal Gravitational constant}

The gravitational force acts always act between bodies that have mass. The bodies are not in contact yet experience force.

Therefore, the given statement is false.

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(a) what is the system of interest if the acceleration of the child in the wagon is to be calculated? (select all that apply.)
Leno4ka [110]

since child is moving along with the wagon and we need to find the acceleration of child inside that wagon then in this case the system of interest must be child + wagon

System of interest will be the system that is used to find the force or acceleration using Newton's law

Here we have to assume that system on which if we will calculate the forces then the net value of force on that system will help to calculate the unknown quantities

So here our system will be boy + wagon

6 0
3 years ago
The system below has a friction force of 25 N acting on the cart which 8 kg. The mass hanging off the edge has a mass of 6 kg. F
photoshop1234 [79]

The cart will be pulled to the right by the hanging mass, so by Newton's second law, the net force on the cart is

<em>T</em> - 25 N = (8 kg) <em>a</em>

where <em>T</em> is the tension in the rope and <em>a</em> is the acceleration.

The hanging mass has a net force of

(6 kg) <em>g</em> - <em>T</em> = (6 kg) <em>a</em>

where <em>g</em> = 9.8 m/s².

Adding these equations together eliminates <em>T</em>, and we can solve for <em>a</em> :

(<em>T</em> - 25 N) + ((6 kg) <em>g</em> - <em>T </em>) = (14 kg) <em>a</em>

33.8 N = (14 kg) <em>a</em>

<em>a</em> = (33.8 N) / (14 kg) ≈ 2.4 m/s²

Then the tension in the rope is

<em>T</em> - 25 N = (8 kg) (2.4 m/s²)

<em>T</em> ≈ 25 N + 19.31 N ≈ 44 N

5 0
3 years ago
A moving particle encounters an external electric field that decreases its kinetic energy from 9520 eV to 7060 eV as the particl
Sati [7]

Given Information:

KEa = 9520 eV

KEb = 7060 eV

Electric potential = Va = -55 V

Electric potential = Vb = +27 V

Required Information:

Charge of the particle = q = ?

Answer:

Charge of the particle = +4.8x10⁻¹⁸ C

Explanation:

From the law of conservation of energy, we have

ΔKE = -qΔV

KEb - KEa = -q(Vb - Va)

-q = KEb - KEa/Vb - Va

-q = 7060 - 9520/27 - (-55)

-q = 7060 - 9520/27 + 55

-q = -2460/82

minus sign cancels out

q = 2460/82

Convert eV into Joules by multiplying it with 1.60x10⁻¹⁹

q = 2460(1.60x10⁻¹⁹)/82

q = +4.8x10⁻¹⁸ C

6 0
4 years ago
Salmon often jump waterfalls to reach their breeding grounds. Starting downstream, 3.18 m away from a waterfall 0.294 m in heigh
Karolina [17]

Answer:

v = 7.65 m/s

t = 0.5882 s

Explanation:

We are told that the salmon started downstream, 3.18 m away from a waterfall.

Thus, range = 3.18 m

Since the horizontal velocity component is constant, then;

Range = vcosθ × t

Thus,

vcosθ × t = 3.18 - - - (eq 1)

We are told the salmon reached a height of 0.294 m

Thus, using distance equation;

s = v_y•t + ½gt²

g will be negative since motion is against gravity.

s = v_y•t - ½gt²

Thus;

0.294 = v_y•t - ½gt²

v_y = vsinθ

Thus;

0.294 = vtsinθ - ½gt² - - - (eq 2)

From eq(1), making v the subject, we have;

v = 3.18/tcosθ

Plugging into eq 2,we have;

0.294 = (3.18/tcosθ)tsinθ - ½gt²

0.295 = 3.18tanθ - ½gt²

We are given g = 9.81 m/s² and θ = 45°

0.295 = (3.18 × tan 45) - ½(9.81) × t²

0.295 = 3.18 - 4.905t²

3.18 - 0.295 = 4.905t²

4.905t² = 2.885

t = √2.885/4.905

t = 0.5882 s

Thus;

v = 3.18/(0.5882 × cos45)

v = 7.65 m/s

8 0
3 years ago
Do you think radio waves and x-rays are types of light?
goblinko [34]

Answer:

yes, radio waves and x-rays are type of light.

6 0
3 years ago
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