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-Dominant- [34]
3 years ago
10

The nuclear equation is incomplete. Superscript 239 Subscript 94 Baseline P u + Superscript 1 Subscript 0 Baseline n yields Supe

rscript 100 Subscript 40 Baseline Z r + blank + 2 Superscript 1 Subscript 0 Baseline n What particle completes the equation?
Physics
1 answer:
Crank3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The particle which completes the given equation  is :_{54}^{138}\textrm{Xe}

Explanation:

The given reaction is of a fission reaction:

_{94}^{239}\textrm{Pu}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{40}^{100}\textrm{Zr}+_Z^A\textrm{X}+2_0^1\textrm{n}

Total mass on the reactant side is equal to the total mass on the product side:

239 + 1 = 100 +A+ 2

A = 138

Sum of atomic numbers on the reactant side is equal to the sum of atomic number on the product side:

94 + 1(0) = 40 + Z + 2(0)

Z = 54

So atomic number 54 id of Xenon.

The particle which completes the given equation  is :

_{94}^{239}\textrm{Pu}+_0^1\textrm{n}\rightarrow _{40}^{100}\textrm{Zr}+_{54}^{138}\textrm{Xe}+2_0^1\textrm{n}

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Bezzdna [24]

Answer:

0.001152m

Explanation:

Linear expansivity of a material is the change in length of the material per unit length per degree rise in temperature. Mathematically,

¢ = ∆L/L1∆°C

¢ is the linear expansivity of the material = 12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

Where ∆L is the change in length = L2-L1

L2 is the final length = ?

L1 is the initial length = 12m

∆°C is the change in temperature = °C2 - °C1 = 50-(-30) = 80°C

Substituting this values inside the formula to get the final length L2 after expansion, we have;

12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹ = L2-12/12×80

12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹ = L2-12/960

L2-12= 960×12 x 10⁻⁶ °C⁻¹

L2-12 = 0.001152

L2 = 12+0.001152

L2 = 12.001152m

Expansion will be the change in length L2-L1 = 12.001152-12

= 0.001152m

The expansion cracks between the slabs should be 0.001152m wide to prevent buckling

5 0
3 years ago
Two containers hold an ideal gas at the same temperature and pressure. Both containers hold the same type of gas, but container
sergeinik [125]

Answer:

B. The same as that for container A

Explanation:

To calculate the average Kinetic Energy per molecule,

K_{avg} = 3/2 K_{B} T

Where K_{avg} is the average kinetic energy per molecule and K_{B} is the Boltzmann constant

From the above equation it is seen that K_{avg} only depends on the temperature of the gas

And since the temperatures of both gases are equal, their average kinetic energy per molecule is the same

7 0
3 years ago
1. How much energy would be required to melt 450 grams of ice at 0°C?
xenn [34]

Answer:

Explanation:

1. The amount of heat needed to melt ice at 0°C is equal to the mass of the ice times the latent heat of fusion.

q = mL

q = (450 g) (334 J/g)

q = 150,300 J

q = 150 kJ

2. The amount of heat released by the condensation of steam at 100°C is equal to the mass of the steam times the latent heat of vaporization.

q = mL

q = (325 g) (2260 J/g)

q = 734,500 J

q = 735 kJ

3. q = mL

q = (85 g) (2260 J/g)

q = 192,100 J

q = 190 kJ

4. q = mL

q = (225 g) (334 J/g)

q = 75,150 J

q = 75.2 kJ

5. Above 100°C, water is steam.  The amount of heat needed to increase the temperature of steam is equal to its mass times its specific heat times the change in temperature.

q = mCΔT

q = (20.0 g) (2.03 J/g/°C) (303.0°C − 283.0°C)

q = 812 J

6. q = mCΔT

q = (15.0 g) (2.03 J/g/°C) (250.0°C − 275.0°C)

q = -761 J

7. q = mCΔT

q = (10.0 g) (0.90 J/g/°C) (55°C − 22°C)

q = 297 J

8. q = mCΔT

198 J = (55.0 g) C (15°C)

C = 0.24 J/g/°C

9. q = mCΔT

41,840 J = m (4.184 J/g/°C) (28.5°C − 22.0°C)

m = 1540 g

10. q = mCΔT

q = (193 g) (2.46 J/g/°C) (35°C − 19°C)

q = 7600 J

11. First, the temperature of the ice must be raised to 0°C.

q = mCΔT

q = m (2.09 J/g/°C) (0°C − (-23.0°C))

q/m = 48.1 J/g

Next, the ice must be melted.

q = mL

q/m = 334 J/g

Then, the water must be heated to 100°C.

q = mCΔT

q = m (4.184 J/g/°C) (100°C − 0°C)

q/m = 418.4 J/g

The water is then vaporized.

q = mL

q/m = 2260 J/g

Finally, the steam is heated to its final temperature.

q = mCΔT

q = m (2.03 J/g/°C) (118°C − 100°C)

q/m = 36.5 J/g

So the total amount of energy needed is:

q/m = 48.1 J/g + 334 J/g + 418.4 J/g + 2260 J/g + 36.5 J/g

q/m = 3100 J/g

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3 years ago
Explain how airplane wings and the wings of birds affect the air flowing over them to produce lift
d1i1m1o1n [39]
Because the air in their wings helps them fly
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3 years ago
Which of these best describes heat transfer through conduction? A) Heat transfer as electrons are excited in atoms. B) Heat tran
Setler79 [48]
I'd go for D here. It also fits in with the idea of thermal expansion - as something is heated up, molecules vibrate and maybe collide. they vibrate with bigger amplitudes, so taking up more space, so expanding. maybe
7 0
3 years ago
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