It can be described as <span>a pure substance and an element. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
Venus's atmosphere is very thick, dry and hot whereas Mars's atmosphere is very thin and cold.
Both Venus's and Mars's atmospheres are about 95 percent carbon dioxide.
The surface temperature of Venus is around 890 degrees F, the hottest average temperature in the Solar System. This is due to abundance of greenhouse gasses. The atmosphere of Venus is composed of 97% CO2, 2% N2 and less than 1% of O2, H2O and CH4 (methane). Since CO2 is a major greenhouse gas, the radiation from the Sun is trapped in the atmosphere of Venus producing an extremely high surface temperature.
Mars has an atmospheric composition of 95% CO2, 3% N2, 2% Ar and less than 1% O2.A high noble gas content implies that Mar's atmosphere was much thicker in the past (noble gases do not react with other elements and are heavy enough to stay within the gravitational field of Mars). The climate on Mars is very desert-like due to its thin atmosphere. There is too little mass in the atmosphere to hold in heat so the warmest daytime temperatures are around 50 degrees F, but the nighttime temperatures are -170 degrees F. Other weather features are massive dust storms and occasional CO2 fog in the canyons.
The time taken by the stone to hit the ground would be 5.12 seconds.
<h3>What are the three equations of motion?</h3>
There are three equations of motion given by Newton
The first equation is given as follows
v = u + at
the second equation is given as follows
S = ut + 1/2×a×t²
the third equation is given as follows
v² - u² = 2×a×s
Keep in mind that these calculations only apply to uniform acceleration.
As given in the problem, a stone is dropped from the helicopter which is ascending at the speed of 19.6 m/s
height(S) = 156.8 meters
initial velocity(u) = -19.6 m/s
acceleration(a) = 9.81 m/s²
By using the second equation of motion given by newton
S = ut + 1/2at²
S = 156.8m ,u= -19.6 m/s , a= 9.81 m/s² and t =? seconds
156.8= -19.6t + 9.81t²
t = 5.12 seconds
Thus, the time taken by the stone to hit the ground would be 5.12 seconds.
Learn more about equations of motion from here,
brainly.com/question/5955789
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Answer:
Second ball
Explanation:
When a ball is thrown up with a certain velocity when the object reaches the same point from where it was thrown the velocity of the object becomes equal to the velocity with which the ball was thrown.
First ball
Second ball
Third ball
From the equations above it can be seen that the second ball will have the highest velocity when it hits the ground.
So, 
