Answer:
The variable manipulated or controlled by the experimenter is called the independent variable.
Example:
If the flow velocity at the bottom of a tank is measured by varying the height of water in the tank, we are measuring velocity as a function of water height.
Therefore,
water height = independent variable (controlled)
velocity = dependent variable (measured in response to water height).
Mathematically,
v = f(h)
where v = response variable (dependent)
h = controlled variable (independent).
Answer:
537 N
Explanation:
The force due to gravity of a planet is:
F = GMm / r²
where G is the universal gravitational constant
M is the mass of the planet
m is the mass of the object
and r is the distance between the object and the center of the planet
On Earth, you weigh 716 N, so:
716 N = GMm / r²
On planet X:
F = G (3M) m / (2r)²
F = 3/4 GMm / r²
F = 3/4 (716 N)
F = 537 N
Answer:
measurements
Explanation:
Measurement is the assignment of a number to a characteristic of an object or event, which can be compared with other objects or events. The scope and application of measurement are dependent on the context and discipline.
Answer:
The cartilage is the structure that reduces friction between joints.
Explanation:
Cartilage is the tissue between the bone joints. They are composed of several membranes and cellular groups. One of them called synovial membrane which provides lubricant to the edges of tissue that are touched by the bones. Reducing the friction and absorbing it so the body can move without obstacles.
Answer:
because each row increases in atomic mass by a specific number, so anything over five is in the second row.
