1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
rewona [7]
3 years ago
7

2.0 mol of monatomic gas A initially has 5000 J of thermal energy. It interacts with 3.0 mol of monatomic gas B, which initially

has 8000 J of thermal energy. (4+4 pts.) a. What is the average energy per atom at equilibrium? b. Find the equilibrium temperature.
Physics
1 answer:
Naddika [18.5K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

 E_particle = 1,129 10⁻²⁰ J / particle

  T= 817.5 K

Explanation:

Energy is a scalar quantity so it is additive, let's look for the total energy of each gas

Gas a

         E_a = 2 5000 = 10000 J

Gas b

         E_b = 3 8000 = 24000 J

When the total system energy is mixed it is

          E_total = E_a + E_b

          E_total = 10000 + 24000 = 34000

The total mass is

           M = m_a + m_b

           M = 2 +3 = 5

The average energy among the entire mass is

           E_averge = E_total / M

            E_averago = 34000/5

            E_average = 6800 J

One mole of matter has Avogadro's number of atoms 6,022 10²³ particles

Therefore, each particle has an energy of

                E_particle = E_averag / 6.022 10²³ = 6800 /6.022 10²³

                E_particle = 1,129 10⁻²⁰ J / particle

For  find the temperature let's use equation

               E = kT

               T = E / k

     

               T = 1,129 10⁻²⁰ / 1,381 10⁻²³

               T = 8.175 102 K

               T= 817.5 K

You might be interested in
A professor's office door is 0.91 m wide, 2.0 m high, and 4.0 cm thick; has a mass of 25 kg; and pivots on frictionless hinges.
olasank [31]

Answer:

F= 5.71 N

Explanation:

width of door= 0.91 m

door closer torque on door= 5.2 Nm

In order to hold the door in open position we need to exert an equal and opposite torque, to the door closer torque, on the door.

so wee need to exert 5.2 Nm torque on the door.

If we want to apply minimum force to exert the required torque we need to apply force perpendicularly on the door knob (end of door) so that to to greater moment arm.

T= r x F

T= r F sin∅

F= T/ (r * sin∅)

F= 5.2/ (0.91 * 1)

F= 5.71 N

5 0
3 years ago
The sediment deposited by glaciers is called __________ .
nalin [4]

Answer:

The sediment deposited by glaciers is called Glacial deposition.

3 0
3 years ago
A measure of how far an object has moved from a starting point
Anvisha [2.4K]
Volume??? velocity??????
5 0
3 years ago
Two long straight parallel lines of charge, #1 and #2, carry positive charge per unit lengths of λ1 and λ2, respectively. λ1 &gt
Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

Somewhere between the two wires, but closer to the wire carrying λ₂

Explanation:

Electric Field for a point at distance x from an electric charge Q is Ef = K*Q/x².

Electric Fied due to an electric charge is a vector and its direction is  such that  if we place a positive charge in the point it will be rejected ( equal sign charge repulse each other and different attract each other)

According to that previous explanation, it is no possible two have Ef=0 out of the two wires region, since above the upper wire and below the lower wire we have to add the two electric fields (both have the same direction). Therefore we only have possibilities of Ef = 0 inside the two wires, where the repulsion produced over a positive charge due to the two wires  are opposite

In the particular case in which λ₁ and λ₂ are equals then all the points exactly in the middle of d (distance between the two wires ) will have Ef =0.

As we can see at the beginning of the step by step explanation Electric field is proportional to the electric charge, or for a bigger charge, bigger Ef (keeping constant distance). In our case λ₁ >λ₂ then E₁ (Electric field produced by a wire carrying λ₁ will be bigger than (Electric field produced by wire carrying λ₂ at the middle way between the wires.

But for points closer to wire with λ₂  ( where E₂ is bigger than E₁ ) we will surely find an appropriate distance  to get equals E and then Ef = 0

3 0
2 years ago
Newton’s first law says that if motion changes, then a force is exerted. Describe a collision in terms of the forces exerted on
ira [324]

Answer:

In collision between equal-mass objects, each object experiences the same acceleration, because of equal force exerted on both objects.

Explanation:

In a collision two objects, there is a force exerted on both objects that causes an acceleration of both objects. These forces that act on both objects are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.

Thus, in collision between equal-mass objects, each object experiences the same acceleration, because of equal force exerted on both objects.

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • A crowbar makes our work easier by multiplying effort true or false​
    10·1 answer
  • Which one of the following accurately pairs the device with its function?
    6·2 answers
  • Why do when you sit a apple out for 30 seconds it start to get rotten?​
    7·1 answer
  • Pressure increases with depth towards the center of earth. In which layer would you expect pressure to be the greatest.
    10·2 answers
  • Very large accelerations can injure the body, especially if they last for a considerable length of time. The severity index (SI)
    5·1 answer
  • Which of the following is not a part of the appendicular skeleton
    10·1 answer
  • What question that should guide Christians in making ethical decisions?
    8·1 answer
  • After going through the hoop, a basketball falls to the floor 3 meters below the hoop. The ball
    14·1 answer
  • An object is traveling at a constant velocity of 15 m/s for a time of 11 s. Calculate the
    8·1 answer
  • Which force is represented by the arrow at A?
    15·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!