S orbital.
Group 1 elements have a general configuration
, where n represents the highest occupied Principal Energy Level. For example, Lithium has the valence configuration
whereas Cesium has
. Both of them belong to Group 1 of Periodic Table.
Group 2 elements have a general configuration of
. For example, Magnesium has
as its outer shell configuration while Strontium has the same as
.
We see that in both the cases, the outermost S orbital is being filled.
Average speed = (distance covered) / (time to cover the distance)
Tissa covered 60 meters in 10 seconds. Her average speed was
(60 m) / (10 sec) = 6 m/s.
That's the slope of the dotted line.
Lilly covered 60 meters in 8 seconds. Her average speed was
(60 m) / (8 sec) = 7.5 m/s .
That's the slope of the solid line.
Lilly covered the same distance in less time, and both girls
arrived at the finish line together. Technically, in science talk,
we would say that Lilly ran "faster", and her average speed
was "greater".
We can detect that by looking at the graph, because Lilly's line
has the characteristic of being "steeper", and we know that the
slope of the line on a distance/time graph is "speed".
Answer:
The speed of the large cart after collision is 0.301 m/s.
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the cart, 
Initial speed of the cart, 
Mass of the larger cart, 
Initial speed of the larger cart, 
After the collision,
Final speed of the smaller cart,
(as its recolis)
To find,
The speed of the large cart after collision.
Solution,
Let
is the speed of the large cart after collision. It can be calculated using conservation of momentum as :





So, the speed of the large cart after collision is 0.301 m/s.
Taking specific heat of lead as 0.128 J/gK = c
We have energy of ball at 7.00 meter height = mgh = 
When leads gets heated by a temperature ΔT energy needed = mcΔT
=
ΔT
Comparing both the equations
=
ΔT
ΔT = 0.536 K
Change in temperature same in degree and kelvin scale
So ΔT = 0.536 