Pulling a dogs leash: inertia
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A gamma particle is basically a photon of electromagnetic radiation with a short wavelength.
Symbol of a gamma particle is
. Hence, charge on a gamma particle is also 0.
For example, 
So, when a nucleus decays by gamma decay to a daughter nucleus then there will occur no change in the number of protons and neutrons of the parent atom but there will be loss of energy as a nuclear reaction has occurred.
Thus, we can conclude that the statement daughter nucleus has the same number of nucleons as the original nucleus., is correct about if a nucleus decays by gamma decay to a daughter nucleus.
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that magnetic field due to torroid is given as

this is approximately constant magnetic field along the axis of the torroid
now the flux linked with one coil of the torroid is given as


now total flux of N number of coils is given as

now we know that self inductance is the property of coil in which flux of the coil will link with the current in the coil
So we know that


Answer:
The amount of mass that needs to be converted to release that amount of energy is 
Explanation:
From Albert Einstein's Energy equation, we can understand that mass can get converted to energy, using the formula

where
= change in mass
c = speed of light = 
Making m the subject of the formula, we can find the change in mass to be

There fore, the amount of mass that needs to be converted to release that amount of energy is 1.122 X 10 ^-7 kg
Explanation:
Pressure = force / area
P = 55 N / (0.55 m × 0.45 m)
P = 220 Pa