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faust18 [17]
2 years ago
15

You observe someone pulling a block of mass 41 kg across a low-friction surface. While they pull a distance of 5 m in the direct

ion of motion, the speed of the block changes from 5 m/s to 6 m/s. Calculate the magnitude of the force exerted by the person on the block.
Physics
2 answers:
arlik [135]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: 45.1N

Explanation:

Answer: 45.1N

Explanation:

The work done in the block is equal to change in energy is the system. We then go ahead to calculate W with the given values of initial and final speed.

W= Ef - Ei

W= 1/2MVf² - 1/2MVi²

W= 1/2M (Vf² - Vi²)

W= 1/2 * 41 (6²-5²)

W= 1/2 * 41 * 11

W= 225.5J

We note the definition of work and solve for F.

Taking into cognizance the displacement we have been given in the question. We then have

F = W/x

F = 225.5/5

F = 45.1N

Scilla [17]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

45.1 N

Explanation:

Using Newton's Fundamental equation of Kinematics,

F = ma............. Equation 1

Where F = force exerted by the person on the block, m = mass of the block, a = acceleration of the block

We can look for the acceleration of the block by applying newton's equation of motion,

Using,

v² = u²+2as....................... Equation 2

Where v = final velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, s = distance.

make a the subject of the equation

a = (v²-u²)/2s................... Equation 3

Given: v = 6 m/s, u = 5 m/s, s = 5 m

Substitute into equation 3

a = (6²-5²)/(2×5)

a = 11/10

a = 1.1 m/s²

Also Given: m = 41 kg

Substitute into equation 1

F = 41(1.1)

F = 45.1 N

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A tub of water is placed in a small room and heat is removed from the room. What will most likely occur if enough heat is remove
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Answer:

(A)The water will freeze.

Explanation:

Heat is the energy that when transferred causes change in temperature. If heat is added to a body by some process the bodies temperature increases and if heat is removed from a body by some process the temperature reduces.

In this case if enough heat is removed from the room the internal movement of the water particles will slow down causing the water to form crystal lattice thus forming ice. So, the water will freeze.

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Inside a television picture tube there is a build-up of electrons (charge of 1.602 × 10^–19 C) with an average spacing of 38.0 n
Brut [27]
The magnitude of electric field is produced by the electrons at a certain distance.

E = kQ/r²

where: 
E = electric field produced
Q = charge
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k = Coulomb Law constant 9 x10^9<span> N. m</span>2<span> / C</span><span>2

Given are the following:
Q = </span><span>1.602 × 10^–19 C
</span><span>r = 38 x 10^-9 m

Substitue the given:
E = </span>\frac{( 1.602 x 10^{-19} )( 9.0x10_{9} )}{(38x10^{-9}) ^{2} }

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If all the mass of fuel and oxygen is burned to form gases of combustion, the downward velocity of these gases would be 12,505 m/s.

<h3>Conservation of linear momentum</h3>

The principle of conservation of linear momentum states that, the total momentum of an isolated system is constant.

The downward velocity of thes gases is calculated as follows;

v1(m1 + m2) = v2(m2)

305(1000 + 25) = v2(25)

312,625 = 25v2

v2 = 312,625/25

v2 = 12,505 m/s

Thus, If all the mass of fuel and oxygen is burned to form gases of combustion, the downward velocity of these gases would be 12,505 m/s.

Learn more about linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238

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