Complete question:
Part A:) The fictional rocket ship Adventure is measured to be 50 m long by the ship's captain inside the rocket.When the rocket moves past a space dock at 0.5c , space-dock personnel measure the rocket ship to be 43.3 m long. The rocket ship Adventure travels to a star many light-years away, then turns around and returns at the same speed. When it returns to the space dock, who would have aged less: the space-dock personnel or ship's captain?
Part B: What is the momentum of a proton traveling at 0.62 c ?
Answer
a)Who would have aged less=The Captain would have aged less
b) 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
Length measured by captain 
Speed of rocket past tje space dock 
Length measured by space-dock personnel 
a)
Generally time moves slower when moving at speed of light, due to time dilation or variation.
Who would have aged less=The Captain would have aged less
b)
Generally the equation for Relativistic Momentum is mathematically given as



Highest frequency EM waves: cosmic rays and gama rays
Lowest frequency EM waves:
Radio and Tv waves
Answer:
1.25 m/s
Explanation:
Given,
Mass of first ball=0.3 kg
Its speed before collision=2.5 m/s
Its speed after collision=2 m/s
Mass of second ball=0.6 kg
Momentum of 1st ball=mass of the ball*velocity
=0.3kg*2.5m/s
=0.75 kg m/s
Momentum of 2nd ball=mass of the ball*velocity
=0.6 kg*velocity of 2nd ball
Since the first ball undergoes head on collision with the second ball,
momentum of first ball=momentum of second ball
0.75 kg m/s=0.6 kg*velocity of 2nd ball
Velocity of 2nd ball=0.75 kg m/s ÷ 0.6 kg
=1.25 m/s
B Ik it all just know who they’ll you