Answer:
pH 8.89
Explanation:
English Translation
If the MgCl₂ solution of 0.2 M has its pH raised by adding NH₄OH, the precipitate will begin to form at a pH of approximately.
Given the solubility product (Ksp) of Mg(OH)₂ = 1.2 x 10⁻¹¹
Assuming all of the salts involved all ionize completely
MgCl₂ ionizes to give Mg²⁺ and Cl⁻
MgCl₂ ⇌ Mg²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
1 mole of MgCl₂ gives 1 moles of Mg²⁺
Since the concentration of Mg²⁺ is the same as that of MgCl₂ = 0.2 M
Mg(OH)₂ is formed from 1 stoichiometric mole of Mg²⁺ and 2 stoichiometric moles of OH⁻
Ksp Mg(OH)₂ = [Mg²⁺][OH⁻]²
(1.2 x 10⁻¹¹) = 0.2 × [OH⁻]²
[OH⁻]² = (6×10⁻¹¹)
[OH⁻] = √(6×10⁻¹¹)
[OH⁻] = 0.000007746 M
p(OH) = - log [OH⁻] = - log (0.000007746)
pOH = 5.11
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 5.11 = 8.89
Hope this Helps!!!
Answer:
b. 485 kPa
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law express that the pressure of a gas under constant volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. The equation is:
P1T2 = P2T1
<em>P is pressure and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas</em>
<em>Where P1 = 74psi</em>
<em>T2 = 20°C + 273.15 = 293.15K</em>
<em>P2 = ?</em>
<em>T1 = (95°F -32) * 5/9 + 273.15 = 308.15K</em>
<em />
Replacing:
74psi*293.15K = P2*308.15K
70.4psi
In kPa:
70.4psi * (6.895kPa / 1psi) =
<h3>b. 485 kPa
</h3>
(C) 0.1 mole of NaCl dissolved in 1,000. mL of water
<u>Explanation:</u>
The conductivity of 0.1 mole of NaCl dissolved in 1000 mL of water will be greatest as the number of ions in 0.1 mole of NaCl will be more than 0.001, 0.05 and 0.005 moles of NaCl. Greater the number of ions in the solution, greater will be the conductivity. Specific Conductivity decreases with a decrease in concentration. Since the number of ions per unit volume that carry current in a solution decrease on dilution. Hence, concentration and conductivity are directly proportional to each other.
The answer is: a relatively large electron cloud.
Atom is composed of the nucleus and the electron cloud.
Protons (positive particles) and neutrons (neutral particles) are in the nucleus of an atom and electrons (negative particles) are in the electron cloud.
Nucleus is in the centar of the atom atom and electron cloud is surrounding it.
Atoms have their mass concentrated in a very small nucleus.
Answer:
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Explanation:
