Answer:
Conductors allow electric charges to move freely
Answer: sheet of charge
Explanation:
a )
Since the charge is negative , potential will be negative near it . At a far point potential will be less negative. So potential will virtually increase on going away from the sheet . At infinity it will become almost zero. Electric field will be towards the plate , so potential will decrease towards the plate.
b ) The shape of equi -potential surface will be plane parallel to the sheet of charge because electric field will be perpendicular to the sheet of charge and almost uniform near the sheet of charge. The equi- potential surface is always perpendicular to electric field.
C ) Electric field which is almost uniform near the sheet of charge is equal t the following
E = σ / ε₀ where σ is charge density of surface and ε₀ is permittivity of medium whose value is 8.85 x 10⁻¹²
E = 3 x 10⁻⁹ / 8.85 x 10⁻¹²
= .3389 x 10³
= 338.9 V / m
spacing between 1 V
= 1 / 338.9 m
= 2.95 X 10⁻3 m
= 2.95 mm.
Answer:
t = 4.17 [s]
Explanation:
We know that work is defined as the product of force by distance.
W = F*d
where:
F = force [N] (units of Newtons)
d = distance = 6.34 x 10⁴ [mm] = 63.4 [m]
In order to find the force, we must determine the weight of the box, the weight can be determined by means of the product of mass by gravitational acceleration.
w = m*g
where:
m = mass = 1.47 x 10⁴ [g] = 14.7 [kg]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
w = 14.7*9.81
w = 144.2 [N]
Therefore the work can be calculated.
W = w*d
W = 144.2*63.4
W = 9142.72 [J] (units of Joules)
Power is now defined in physics as the relationship of work at a given time
P = W/t
where:
P = power = 2190 [W]
t = time [s]
Now clearing t, we have.
t = W/P
t = 9142.72/2190
t = 4.17 [s]
