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OlgaM077 [116]
3 years ago
9

to find the density of stopper I weighted it and found its mass to 4.8g. After that I filled a graduated cylinder with 32.1mL of

water. After adding the stopper, the water level rose to 39.2mL. What is the density of the stopper?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Fynjy0 [20]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.68g/ml

Explanation:

The density of an object is its mass per unit volume. It is calculated using the formula

Density = mass / volume

Mass of stopper weighed = 4.8g

The volume of stopper can be got by subtracting the (volume of water) from the (volume of water+stopper) i.e.

= 39.2ml - 32.1ml

= 7.1ml

Volume of stopper = 7.1ml

Density of stopper= 4.8/7.1

Density= 0.676056

Therefore, the density of the stopper is 0.68g/ml

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A cylinder contains 250 g of Helium at 200 K. The external pressure is constant at 1 atm. The temperature of the system is raise
Black_prince [1.1K]

Answer:

There is 96200 J or 96 kJ of heat released.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

Mass of helium = 250 grams

Temperature = 200 K

Temperature is raised by 74 K

The heat capacity of helium = 20.8 J/mol*K

Molecular weight for helium = 4 g/mol

<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate moles of Helium

Moles of Helium = mass of Helium / molar mass of helium

Moles of helium = 250 grams / 4g/mol

Moles of helium = 62.5 moles

<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate heat

Q = n*c*ΔT  or

⇒ with Q = the heat released in Joule

⇒ with n = moles of helium = 62.5 moles

⇒ with c = the heat capacity of helium = 20.8 J/mol*K

⇒ with ΔT = the change in temperature = T2 - T1 = 74 K

Q = 62.5 mol * 20.8 J/mol*K * 74 K

Q = 96200 J = 96 kJ

Since the temperature is raised, this is an exothermic reaction. The heat is released.

There is 96200 J or 96 kJ of heat released.

8 0
3 years ago
Lead(II) nitrate and ammonium iodide react to form lead(II) iodide and ammonium nitrate according to the reaction Pb(NO3)2(aq)+2
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

a) volume of ammonium iodide required =349 mL

b) the moles of lead iodide formed = 0.0436 mol

Explanation:

The reaction is:

Pb(NO_{3})_{2}+2NH_{4}I -->PbI_{2}+2NH_{4}NO_{3}

It shows that one mole of lead nitrate will react with two moles of ammonium iodide to give one mole of lead iodide.

Let us calculate the moles of lead nitrate taken in the solution.

Moles=molarityX volume (L)

Moles of lead nitrate = 0.360 X 0.121 =0.0436 mol

the moles of ammonium iodide required = 2 X0.0436 = 0.0872 mol

The volume of ammonium iodide required will be:

volume=\frac{moles}{molarity}=\frac{0.0872}{0.250}=0.349L=349mL

the moles of lead iodide formed = moles of lead nitrate taken = 0.0436 mol

7 0
3 years ago
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