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Ilya [14]
2 years ago
7

An energy transformation occurs and results in increased disorder.

Physics
1 answer:
Zinaida [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: 5) The second law of thermodynamics

Explanation:

According to the <u>second principle of thermodynamics:</u>  

<em>"The amount of entropy in the universe tends to increase over time"</em>

So, in this context, entropy is a thermodynamic quantity defined as a criterion to predict the evolution or transformation of thermodynamic systems. In addition, it is used to measure the degree of organization of a system.  

In other words: <u>Entropy is the measure of the disorder of a system</u> and is a function of state.

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Charge: A piece of plastic has a net charge of +2.00 μC. How many more protons than electrons does this piece of plastic have? (
snow_lady [41]

Answer

given,

net charge = +2.00 μC

we know,

1 coulomb charge =  6.28 x 10¹⁸electrons

1 micro coulomb  charge =  6.28 x 10¹⁸ x 10⁻⁶ electron

                                         = 6.28 x 10¹² electrons

2.00 μC = 2 x 6.28 x 10¹² electrons

              = 1.256 x 10¹³ electrons

since net charge is positive.

The number of protons should be 1.256 x 10¹³ more than electrons.

hence, +2.00 μC have 1.256 x 10¹³ more protons than electrons.

6 0
3 years ago
Suppose a scientist conducts a series of experiments and the results are so amazing she wants to share them with other experts i
nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

The results have not been through the rigorous process of peer review

Explanation:

When a scientist conducts a study and obtains results, those results ought to be submitted to a reputable journal where the results would go through the rigorous protocol of peer review.

During this process, the reliability of the data presented is ascertained before the results are published for other scientists to see.

If the results are hurriedly published on the internet, many researchers who come in contact with the work may be fed with inaccurate information.

7 0
2 years ago
By counting the number of waves that pass a certain point each second, we will know the _______ of the wave.
Travka [436]
The answer is A. Frequency
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sort each item to the correct location,
Hitman42 [59]

Answer:

the orbits of the planets are elliptical

the sun is the center of the solar system

includes 9 planets

3 0
2 years ago
If we double the frequency of a system undergoing simple harmonic motion, which of the following statements about that system ar
AnnyKZ [126]

Answer:

a. The angular frequency is doubled.

e. The period is reduced to one-half of what it was.

Explanation:

Angular frequency is given as;

ω = 2πf

\frac{\omega _1}{f_1} = \frac{\omega _2}{f_2}

when the frequency is doubled

\frac{\omega _1}{f_1} = \frac{\omega _2}{(2f_1)} \\\\\omega _1 = \frac{\omega _2}{2}\\\\\omega _2 = 2\omega _1

Thus, the angular frequency will be doubled.

Amplitude in simple harmonic motion is the maximum displacement.

Frequency is related to period in simple harmonic motion as given in the equation below;

f = \frac{1}{T} \\\\f_1T_1= f_2T_2\\\\T_2 = \frac{f_1T_1}{f_2}

when the frequency is doubled;

T_2 = \frac{f_1T_1}{2f_1} \\\\T_2 = \frac{T_1}{2}

Thus, the period will be reduced to one-half of what it was.

5 0
3 years ago
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