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storchak [24]
3 years ago
12

Part of the Sun's energy that reaches the Earth's surface is absorbed by land and water as heat. The Earth's surface then releas

es heat back to the atmosphere. Which of the following is true about this solar energy that is absorbed and released by Earth's surface as heat?
All of this heat escapes the Earth's atmosphere, which keeps the planet hot.

Much of the heat is trapped low in the atmosphere and is a major factor in determining Earth's climate.

Much of the heat is trapped at the top of Earth's atmosphere to protect Earth from ultraviolet radiation.

All of this heat escapes the Earth's atmosphere, which keeps the planet c
Physics
2 answers:
DochEvi [55]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: B. Much of the heat is trapped low in the atmosphere and is a major factor in determining Earth's climate.

Explanation:

Presence of atmosphere on Earth is one of the major reason of life being habitable on it. Earth receives large amount of solar radiation from the Sun. 30% of this reflects back and rest is absorbed by clouds, oceans and land mass. The heat trapped by the atmosphere makes the conditions livable on it. An average temperature of 14 degrees is maintained with the heat trapped. In the low atmosphere, this trapped heat is a major factor determining climate in different hemispheres.

Thus, correct option is B. Much of the heat is trapped low in the atmosphere and is a major factor in determining Earth's climate.

Feliz [49]3 years ago
4 0
I think the correct answer is B- heat is trapped in the earth atmosphere 
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An electron is ejected from the cathode by a photon with an energy slightly greater than the work function of the cathode. How w
Ksivusya [100]

It will be approximately equal.

<h3>How will the final kinetic energy change?</h3>

We can infer that all of the energy in the electron is Potential energy (PE) because the energy provided by the photon is hardly enough to outweigh the work function.

It will gain kinetic energy (KE) as it advances in the direction of the anode because it is moving through an electric field. All of the PE will have been transformed to KE by the time it reaches the anode.

According to the question

K = hf - W

W = Work function

The energy of photons is comparable. After conversion, there was only a little amount of KE remaining.

Therefore, PE (W) essentially equals KE (K).

It will about be equal.

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brainly.com/question/19595244

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3 0
2 years ago
d) To calculate air pressure, the volume occupied by air is assumed constant. Why is this incorrect? Explain how the vapor press
Aleks [24]

Answer:

the volume occupied by air is not constant because as we add ethanol in it it will keep decreasing.

vapor pressure calculated and clausius-Claperon plot are affected because volume and vapor pressure are directly proportional.

Explanation:

by charle's law volume and temperature are directly proportional and vapor pressure is directly proportional to temperature thus volume and vapor pressure are also directly proportional by  this relation

3 0
3 years ago
The figure above shows the net force exerted on an object as a function of the position of the object. The object starts from re
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

0.06 Kg

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 3.0 m/s

Distance (s) = 0.09 m

Net Force (F) = 3 N

Mass (m) =?

Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the object. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Final velocity (v) = 3.0 m/s

Distance (s) = 0.09 m

Acceleration (a) =?

v² = u² + 2as

3² = 0² + (2 × a × 0.09)

9 = 0 + 0.18a

9 = 0.18a

Divide both side by 0.18

a = 9 / 0.18

a = 50 m/s²

Finally, we shall determine the mass of the object. This can be obtained as follow:

Net Force (F) = 3 N

Acceleration (a) = 50 N

Mass (m) =?

F = ma

3 = m × 50

Divide both side by 50

m = 3 / 50

m = 0.06 Kg

Therefore, the mass of the object is 0.06 Kg

5 0
3 years ago
A 4 kg bowling ball moving at 1.4 m/s east impacts a 400 g pin that is stationary. After the impact, the ball is moving at 0.5 m
nignag [31]

The speed of the pin after the elastic collision is 9 m/s east.

<h3>Final speed of the pin</h3>

The final speed of the pin is calculated by applying the principle of conservation of linear momentum as follows;

m1u1 + mu2 = m1v1 + m2v2

where;

  • m is the mass of the objects
  • u is the initial speed of the objects
  • v is the final speed of the objects

4(1.4) + 0.4(0) = 4(0.5) + 0.4v2

5.6 = 2 + 0.4v2

5.6 - 2 = 0.4v2

3.6 = 0.4v2

v2 = 3.6/0.4

v2 = 9 m/s

Thus, The speed of the pin after the elastic collision is 9 m/s east.

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3 0
2 years ago
A block mass m (0.25 kg) is pressed against (but is not attached to) an ideal spring of force constant k (100 N/m) and negligibl
VMariaS [17]

Answer:

d. All the above choices are correct.

Explanation:

When a spring of spring constant k is compressed by distance x , the potential energy stored in it is equal to

E = 1/2 k x²

If spring constant is 2 k , potential energy stored

E = 1/2 2k x²

= k x²

which is twice the earlier potential energy.

In the first case , the energy of spring is imparted to box . The energy given to box is spent by frictional force due to which box comes to rest.

So energy of box acquired from spring = work done by frictional force.

So energy of box acquired from spring =  F X d  , F is frictional force , d is displacement .

In the second case ,

energy acquired by box becomes  two times

Work done by frictional force will also become two times to put box at rest

So displacement will be two times ( because frictional force is constant )

so option a is correct .

option b is also correct .

Because kinetic energy  of box will be twice as explained above .

So option d will be correct.

5 0
3 years ago
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