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emmainna [20.7K]
3 years ago
13

A 5 N force is applied to a 3 kg ball to change its velocity from 9 m/s to 3 m/s. What is the impulse on the ball ?

Physics
1 answer:
nika2105 [10]3 years ago
3 0
So, first the formula of Impulse is
I = force * time
We have force but no time.
Then, find time.
Next find acceleration,
F = mass * acceleration
5 = 3 * a
1.67 m/s^2
Next find time,
Acceleration = change in velocity / time
Change in velocity is velocity final - velocity initial
1.67 = 3 - 9 / time
Time = 3.6 s (round to 2 s.f.)
Lastly,
Impulse = force * time
Impulse = 5 * 3.6
Impulse is 18 Ns
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Please choose the answer that describes the scientific notation for 5,098,000. 
galben [10]
D. 5.098 x 106 is the correct answer when reduced to the proper notation.
3 0
3 years ago
You are driving to the grocery store at 18 m/sm/s. You are 160 mm from an intersection when the traffic light turns red. Assume
inysia [295]

Answer:

part(a) 151 m

part(b) 1.073 m/s2

part(c) 16.7 secs

Explanation:Firstly the person applied brakes 0.5 secs after seeing the red light hence the distance traveled during this time is

d=v*t

d=18*0.5

d=9m

For part (a)

I have corrected this question and now

The person was 160m from the intersection before applying the brakes as he traveled 9m before the brakes

He is now 151 m from intersection as

s=160-9

s= 151 m

part (b)

As it is given that velocity of the car is 0 at the intersection so we use this information in kinematic equation

v^2=u^2+2as

here u=18m/s and s=151

0=18^2+2a*151\\302a=-324\\a=-1.073 m/s^2

To calculate time we can use the acceleration equation

a=\frac{v-u}{t} \\t=\frac{v-u}{a}\\t=18/1.073\\t=16.77 secs

6 0
3 years ago
An 1120 kg car traveling at 17.2 m/s is brought to a stop while skidding 40m. Calculate the work done on the car by the friction
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

Work = 165670.4 J = 165.67 KJ

Explanation:

First, we will find the deceleration of the car, using the 3rd equation of motion:

2as = v_{f}^2 - v_{i}^2\\

where,

a = deceleration = ?

s = skid distance = 40 m

vf = final speed = 0 m/s

vi = initial speed = 17.2 m/s

Therefore,

2a(40\ m) = (0\ m/s)^2 - (17.2\ m/s)^2\\a = - 3.698\ m/s^2

the negative sign indicates deceleration here.

Now, we will calculate the braking force applied by the brakes on the car:

F = ma\\F = (1120\ kg)(-3.698\ m/s^2)\\F = - 4141.76\ N

the negative sign indicates braking force.

Now, we will calculate the work done using the magnitude of this force:

Work = |F|s\\Work = (4141.76\ N)(40\ m)\\

<u>Work = 165670.4 J = 165.67 KJ</u>

8 0
3 years ago
The momentum of objects depends upon how much volume they occupy
sattari [20]

<u>Answer:</u>

"The momentum of objects depends upon how much volume they occupy" is FALSE.

<u>Explanation:</u>

The quantity of movement by a body is estimated as a function of its mass and velocity.The quantity of momentum an object can have it depends on two variables i.e how much mass moves and how quickly the mass moves. In simple it is dependent on mass and velocity.

There is a difference between mass and volume, as mass is the quantity of matter an object contains while volume is space occupied by mass. For an instance, the bowling ball have more momentum than a basketball, because bowling ball have much more mass and velocity than basketball, although both type of ball have approximately same volume.

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Explanation:

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