Answer:
acid +alkaline =salt and water
Explanation:
if an acid reacts with an alkaline they form salt and water
Sled going down is in motion
Sled hitting rock is unbalanced
He flew because the of the sudden stop threw them off
Answer:
Option B. Cation that is smaller than the original atom.
Explanation:
Magnesium is a divalent element. This implies that magnesium can give up 2 electrons to become an ion (cation) as shown below:
Mg —> Mg²⁺ + 2e¯
Next, we shall write the electronic configuration of magnesium atom (Mg) and magnesium ion (Mg²⁺). This can be written as follow:
Mg (12) = 2, 8, 2
Mg²⁺ (10) = 2, 8
From the above illustration, we can see that the magnesium atom (Mg) has 3 shells while the magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) has 2 shells.
This simply means that the magnesium ion (Mg²⁺) i.e cation is smaller that the original magnesium atom (Mg).
C. Temperature. The greater the temperature of a substance the greater the average kinetic energy of the particles that made up the substance.
The first part of Dalton's model is that all matter is made of atoms, and these atoms are indivisible.
The second part of this model is that atoms of an element have identical masses and identical propertes.
At last, the third part of Dalton's model is that all compounds are formed by two or more different type of atoms combined.
