Answer:
O bike tires on the road as you ride
Explanation:
is the rolling friction
'C' is a simple explanation of astigmatism.
Answer:
3099 J
Explanation:
The increase in thermal energy corresponds to the mechanical energy lost in the process.
The mechanical energy is given by the sum of gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy of the fireman:

At the top of the pole, the fireman has no kinetic energy, so all his mechanical energy is just potential energy:

When the fireman reaches the bottom, he has no gravitational potential energy, so his mechanical energy is just given by his kinetic energy:

So, the loss in mechanical energy was

and this corresponds to the increase in thermal energy.
Answer:Gibb's free energy
Explanation:
The Free energy change describes the amount of energy that is available in any system to do work. It is often designated with the symbol G
Answer:
1960 J
Explanation:
Potential energy is given as the product of mass, height and acceleration due to gravity and expressed as mgh where m represent the mass of the swimmer, g is acceleration due to gravity and h is the height. Since the swimmer has just gone 4 m from the surface, that is the height that potential energy is converted to kinetic energy. This follows the law of transformation of energy since the energy can't be lost but rather transformed from one state to another. Therefore, substituting 50 kg for m, 4 m for h and 9.8 for g we obtain that PE=50*4*9.8=1960 J. Since it's not among the options here, maybe it is option D