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telo118 [61]
3 years ago
11

Assume that when adults with smartphones are randomly​ selected, 52​% use them in meetings or classes. If 14 adult smartphone us

ers are randomly​ selected, find the probability that fewer than 4 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes.
Mathematics
1 answer:
emmasim [6.3K]3 years ago
4 0

The probability that fewer than 4 of then use their smart phones in meetings  or classes is 0.00030243747.

Step-by-step explanation:

Fewer than 4 means ,less than 4 which is any number less than 4 and not including 4. This is 3, 2,1 and 0. So you find the probability that exactly 3 of then use their smart phone, exactly 2 of them use their smart phones, exactly 1 of them use his/her smart phone and none of them.

Given that 52% use smartphones in meetings and classes =0.52

Thus the remaining 48% do not use smartphones in meetings and classes=0.48

For C(14,3) you will have "14 chose 3", number of ways of choosing 3 out of 14'

=(0.52)³ *(0.48)⁹=0.00019018714

For C(14,2) you will have "14 chose 2", number of ways of choosing 2 out of 14

=(0.52)²*(0.48)¹²=0.00004044841

For C(14,1) you will have "14 chose 1", number of ways of choosing 1 out of 14

=(0.52)¹*(0.48)¹³=0.000037337

For  C(14,0) you will have "14 chose 0", number of ways of choosing 0 out of 14

=(0.52)⁰*(0.48)¹⁴=1*0.00003446492=0.00003446492

The probability that fewer than 4 of them use their smartphones in meetings or classes will be

0.00019018714 +0.00004044841+0.000037337+ 0.00003446492=0.00030243747

Learn More

  • Binomial random variable https://brainly.in/question/10088120

Keywords : Probability, random variable, binomial distribution

#LearnwithBrainly

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\mathrm{Divide\:both\:sides\:by\:}-nI;\quad \:I\ne \:0\\\frac{-nxI}{-nI}=\frac{30nI}{-nI};\quad \:I\ne \:0\\\mathrm{Simplify}\\\frac{-nxI}{-nI}=\frac{30nI}{-nI}\\\mathrm{Simplify\:}\frac{-nxI}{-nI}:\quad x\\\frac{-nxI}{-nI}\\\mathrm{Apply\:the\:fraction\:rule}:\quad \frac{-a}{-b}=\frac{a}{b}\\=\frac{nxI}{nI}\\\mathrm{Cancel\:the\:common\:factor:}\:n\\=\frac{xI}{I}\\\mathrm{Cancel\:the\:common\:factor:}\:I\\=x\\\mathrm{Simplify\:}\frac{30nI}{-nI}:\quad -30\\\mathrm{Apply\:the\:fraction\:rule}:

\quad \frac{a}{-b}=-\frac{a}{b}\\\mathrm{Cancel\:the\:common\:factor:}\:n\\=\frac{30I}{I}\\\mathrm{Cancel\:the\:common\:factor:}\:I\\=-30\\x=-30;\quad \:I\ne \:0

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