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3 years ago

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Explain how the absorption of sound waves differs from the transmission of sound waves

1 answer:

Gnom [1K]3 years ago

4 0

When a sound wave meets an obstacle, some of the sound is reflected back from the front surface and some of the sound passes into the obstacle material, where it is absorbed or transmitted through the material.

Reflection and absorption are dependent on the wavelength of the sound. The percentage of the sound transmitted through an obstacle depends on how much sound is reflected and how much is absorbed. We are assuming that the obstacle is relatively large, such that no sound passes around the edges.

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It is known that the kinetics of recrystallization for some alloy obeys the Avrami equation, andthat the value of n in the expon

trapecia [35]

Answer: $8.76\times 10^{-3} min^{-1}$

Explanation:

Given

n=5

0.3 fraction recrystallize after 100 min

According to Avrami equation

$y=1-e^{-kt^n}$

where y=fraction Transformed

k=constant

t=time

$0.3=1-e^{-k(100)^5}$

$e^{-k(100)^5} =0.7$

Taking log both sides

$-k\cdot (10^{10}=\ln 0.7$

$k=3.566\times 10^{-11}$

At this Point we want to compute $t_{0.5}\ i.e.\ y=0.5$

$0.5=1-e^{-kt^n}$

$0.5=e^{-kt^n}$

$0.5=e^{-3.566\times 10^{-11}\cdot (t)^5}$

taking log both sides

$\ln 0.5=-3.566\times 10^{-11}\cdot (t)^5$

$t^5=1.943\times 10^{10}$

$t=114.2 min$

Rate of Re crystallization at this temperature

$t^{-1}=8.76\times 10^{-3} min^{-1}$

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C is the answer for this problem

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3 years ago