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dedylja [7]
2 years ago
6

The highly reactive elements in group 7A are known for forming salts. What are they called?

Chemistry
2 answers:
bonufazy [111]2 years ago
7 0

Because the elements in group 7A are good at forming salts, the are called HALOGENS; the word 'halogen' mean SALT FORMERS. The halogens refers to the five non metallic elements that are found in group 7A, these are chlorine, bromine, iodine, fluorine and astatine. Each of these elements has seven electrons in their outermost shell and will readily react with metals to form ionic compounds. They all have oxidation number of -1.

iVinArrow [24]2 years ago
6 0
They are called halogens
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Determine the volume in mL of 0.242 M NaOH(aq) needed to reach the equivalence (stoichiometric) point in the titration of 46.79
Alla [95]

The volume (in mL) of 0.242 M NaOH solution needed for the titration reaction is 39.44 mL

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

CH₃CH₂COOH + NaOH —> CH₃CH₂COONa + H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

  • The mole ratio of the acid, CH₃CH₂COOH (nA) = 1
  • The mole ratio of the base, NaOH (nB) = 1

<h3>How to determine the volume of NaOH</h3>
  • Volume of acid, CH₃CH₂COOH (Va) = 46.79 mL
  • Molarity of acid, CH₃CH₂COOH (Ma) = 0.204 M
  • Molarity of base, NaOH (Mb) = 0.242 M
  • Volume of base, KOH (Vb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(0.204 × 46.79) / (0.242 × Vb) = 1

Cross multiply

0.242 × Vb = 0.204 × 46.79

Divide both side by 0.242

Vb = (0.204 × 46.79) / 0.242

Vb = 39.44 mL

Thus, the volume of NaOH needed for the reaction is 39.44 mL

Learn more about titration:

brainly.com/question/14356286

5 0
1 year ago
It is thought that Vitamin C might be an effective preventative
Anon25 [30]

Answer:

IF the fruit juice contains a high level of vitamin C, THEN the preventative effectiveness against common cold increases.

Explanation:

The hypothesis is a testable explanation of a scientific investigation. It aims at predicting the outcome of the experiment. One feature of the hypothesis is that it must be testable. The hypothesis is usually written in an "IF, THEN" format.

This question is regarding an experiment to test the amount of vitamin C in fruit juice. The vitamin C is thought to be an effective preventative against common cold. Hence, the hypothesis connects the effect on common cold (dependent variable) with the amount of vitamin C (independent variable). The hypothesis can be written as:

IF the fruit juice contains a high level of vitamin C, THEN the preventative effectiveness against common cold increases.

7 0
2 years ago
4 examples of Substances that sublime?
AVprozaik [17]

1. Dry Ice (solid carbon dioxide)

2. Iodine

3. Arsenic

4. Naphthalene

3 0
3 years ago
1. The electron configuration below represents the ground state of an atom.
Natalka [10]

Answer:

{S}^{16}

group 16 period 2 of the periodic table

note: that is not the electronic configuration, that is the Bohr model.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the empirical formula for a compound which contains 67.1 zinc and the rest is oxygen
wolverine [178]

Answer:

The empirical formula is ZnO2

Explanation:

What is the empirical formula for a compound which contains 67.1% zinc and the rest is oxygen?

Step 1: Data given

Suppose the compound has a mass of 100.0 grams

A compound contains:

67.1 % Zinc  = 67.1 grams

100 - 67.1 = 32.9 % oxygen  = 32.9 grams

Molar mass of Zinc = 65.38 g/mol

Molar mass of O = 16 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles of Zinc

Suppose the compound is 100 grams

Moles Zn = 67. 10 grams / 65.38 g/mol

Moles Zn = 1.026 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles of O

Moles O = 32.90 grams / 16.00 g/mol

Moles O = 2.056 moles

Step 4: Calculate mol ratio

We divide by the smallest amount of moles

Zn: 1.026/1.026 = 1

O: 2.056/1.026 = 2

The empirical formula is ZnO2

To control this we can calculate the % Zinc for 1 mol

65.38 / (65.38+2*16) = 0.67.1 = 67.2 %

7 0
2 years ago
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