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Usimov [2.4K]
3 years ago
10

Given an initial cyclopropane concentration of 0.00560 m, calculate the concentration of cyclopropane that remains after 1.50 ho

urs.
Chemistry
1 answer:
maria [59]3 years ago
8 0

<span>We can solve this problem by assuming that the decay of cyclopropane follows a 1st order rate of reaction. So that the equation for decay follows the expression:</span>

A = Ao e^(- k t) 

Where,

A = amount remaining at time t = unknown (what to solve for) <span>
Ao = amount at time zero = 0.00560 M </span><span>
<span>k = rate constant
t = time = 1.50 hours or 5400 s </span></span>

The rate constant should be given in the problem which I think you forgot to include. For the sake of calculation, I will assume a rate constant which I found in other sources:

k = 5.29× 10^–4 s–1                     (plug in the correct k value)

<span>Plugging in the values in the 1st equation:</span>

A = 0.00560 M * e^(-5.29 × 10^–4 s–1 * 5400 s )

A = 3.218 <span>× 10^–4 M           (simplify as necessary)</span>

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If iodine-131 has a half-life of 8 days, how much of a 64.0 g sample of iodine-131 will remain after 32 day?
Mariulka [41]

Answer:

4 g OF IODINE-131 WILL REMAIN AFTER 32 DAYS.

Explanation:

Half life (t1/2) = 8 days

Original mass (No) = 64 g

Elapsed time (t) = 32 days

Mass remaining (Nt) = ?

Using the half life equation we can obtain the mass remaining (Nt)

Nt = No (1/2) ^t/t1/2

Substituting the values, we have;

Nt = 64 * ( 1/2 ) ^32/8

Nt = 64 * (1/2) ^4

Nt = 64 * 0.0625

Nt = 4 g

So therefore, 4 g of the iodine-131 sample will remain after 32 days with its half life of 8 days.

8 0
3 years ago
8. If a chemical reaction such as photosynthesis begins with 6 atoms of carbon (C), how many atoms of carbon (C) should be in th
NISA [10]

Answer

b

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
You are going to standardize your sodium hydroxide by titrating with potassium hydrogen phthalate. As an example, you dissolve 0
Kay [80]

Answer:

0.13 M

Explanation:

The reaction equation is;

NaOH(aq) + KHC8H4O4(aq) ------> KNaC8H4O4(aq) + H2O(l)

Molar mass of KHP = 204.22 g/mol

Amount of KHP= mass/ molar mass = 0.3365 g/204.22 g/mol = 1.65 × 10^-3 moles

n= CV

Where;

C= concentration

V= volume in dm^3

n= number of moles

C= n/V = 1.65 × 10^-3 moles × 1000/250 = 6.6 × 10^-3 M

If 1 mole of KHP reacts with 1 mole of NaOH

1.65 × 10^-3 moles of KHP will react with 1.65 × 10^-3 moles of NaOH

From

n= CV

We have that only 12.44 ml of NaOH reacted

C= n/V = 1.65 × 10^-3 moles × 1000/12.44

C= 0.13 M

At the equivalence point, the KHP solution turned light pink.

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of potassium nitrate are required to make 550 mL of a 2.1M solution?
stira [4]

Answer:

1.155 moles of potassium nitrate are required to make 550 mL of a 2.1M solution.

Explanation:

In a mixture, the chemical present in the greatest amount is called a solvent, while the other components are called solutes.

Molarity is a unit of concentration of a solution and indicates the amount of moles of solute that appear dissolved in each liter of the mixture. In other words, the Molarity (M) or Molar Concentration is the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.

The Molarity of a solution is determined by the following expression:

Molatity( M)=\frac{number of moles of solute}{Volume}

Molarity is expressed in units (\frac{moles}{liter}).

In this case:

  • Molarity= 2.1 M
  • number of moles of solute= ?
  • Volume= 550 mL= 0.550 L (being 1L=1000 mL)

Replacing:

2.1 M= 2.1 \frac{moles}{liter} =\frac{number of moles of solute}{0.550 liters}

Solving:

number of moles of solute= 2.1 M* 0.550 L

number of moles of solute= 1.155 moles

1.155 moles of potassium nitrate are required to make 550 mL of a 2.1M solution.

4 0
3 years ago
6. How many meters are in 0.00253 kilometers?
natka813 [3]

Answer:

2.53 kilometers

3 0
2 years ago
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