Answer:
the nucleus is the center of the atom, made up of protons and neutrons, without the nucleus you'd just have a bunch of electrons floating around; the nucleus is positively charged
protons are the positively charged particles that sit within the nucleus
neutrons are particles of no charge that sit within the nucleus, and because they have no charge, they do not cancel out the positive charge of the protons, making the nucleus positive
electrons are negatively charged particles that float around the nucleus in an area known as the electron cloud, they orbit around the nucleus because they are attracted to the positive charge of the nucleus (caused by the protons), with charges, opposites attract
Explanation:
Answer:
Option A
250 degrees Celcius
Explanation:
If 1046J of heat energy is added to water, the water will experience a rise in temperature, at a rate that is directly proportional to its specific heat capacity.
Mathematically, this can be seen as 
Where C = specific heat of water = 4.184 J/g • °C.
Q = heat energy = 1046 J
Therefore, the increase in temperature that will be experienced, is for 250 degrees Celcius
Answer:
e. 3.08 x 10⁻² mol of ions.
Explanation:
- Every 1.0 mole of any compound contains Avogadro's number of molecules (6.022 x 10²³).
- We can get the no. of moles of NiCl₂ using cross multiplication:
1.0 mol NiCl₂ contains → 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.
??? mol NiCl₂ contains → 6.188 x 10²¹ molecules.
∴ The no. of moles of NiCl₂ = (1.0 mol)(6.188 x 10²¹ molecules)/(6.022 x 10²³ molecules) = 1.028 x 10⁻² mol.
- NiCl₂ is ionized according to the equation:
NiCl₂ → Ni²⁺ + 2Cl⁻.
Which means that every 1.0 mol of NiCl₂ is ionized to produce 3.0 moles (1.0 mol of Ni²⁺ and 2 moles of Cl⁻).
<em>∴ The total moles of ions are released</em> = 3 x 1.028 x 10⁻² mol = <em>3.083 x 10⁻² mol of ions.</em>
Noble gas. Noble gas, any of the seven chemical elements<span> that make up Group 18 (VIIIa) of the </span>periodic table<span>. The </span>elements<span> are </span>helium<span> (</span>He<span>), </span>neon<span> (</span>Ne<span>), argon (Ar), krypton (Kr), </span>xenon<span> (</span>Xe<span>), radon (Rn), and oganesson (Og)</span>
