Answer:
is the compression in the spring
Explanation:
Given:
- mass of the bullet,

- mass of block,

- stiffness constant of the spring,

- initial velocity of the spring just before it hits the block,

<u>Now since the bullet-mass gets embed into the block, we apply the conservation of momentum as:</u>



Now this kinetic energy of the combined mass gets converted into potential energy of the spring.



is the compression in the spring
The first one might be faunal succsession and the 2nd one might be metamorphic rock
I think the correct answer would be making soaps and detergents. It is the manufacture of soaps and detergents that makes use of a base. It is included in the process of such product. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.