A pitcher throws a baseball with a mass of 143 g horizontally at a speed of 38.8 m/s (87 mi/h). The hitter's bat is in contact w
1 answer:
Answer:
F = −10093.41 N
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of a baseball, m = 143 g = 0.143 kg
Initial speed of the baseball, u = +38.8 m/s
The hitter's bat is in contact with the ball for 1.20 ms and then travels straight back to the pitcher's mound at a speed of 45.9 m/s, v = -45.9 m/s
We need to find the average force exerted on the ball by the bat. So, Force is given by :
a is acceleration
So, the average force exerted on the ball by the bat has a magnitude of 10093.41 N.
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Answer:
Mechanical advantage = 2.875
Explanation:
Given:
A diagram is shown below for the above scenario.
Length of ramp (Effort arm) = 4.6 m
Height of truck bed ( Resistance length) = 1.6 m
Mechanical advantage (MA) is the ratio of effort arm and resistance length.
So, mechanical advantage is given as,
Refer to the attachment
Answer:
No, not necessarily
Explanation:
If an object is moving with an acceleration that causes its speed to be reduced, there will be a moment in which it reaches v = 0, but this doesn't necessarily mean that the acceleration isn't acting anymore. If the object continues its movement with the same acceleration, it's velocity will become negative.
An example of an object that has zero velocity but non-zero acceleration:
If you throw an object in the air with a certain velocity, it will move vertically, reducing its velocity in a 9,8 rate (which is the acceleration caused by gravity). At a certain point, the object will reach its maximum height, and will start to fall. In the exact moment that it reaches the maximum height, before it starts falling, its velocity is zero, but gravity is still acting on the object (this is the reason why it starts falling instead of just being stopped at that point). Therefore, at that point, the object has zero velocity but an acceleration of 9,8
.