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3 years ago

9

The surface area of a material is a factor that affects heat conductivity. Does heat flow faster through a large surface area or

through a small surface area? Why?
science

1 answer:

Elis [28]3 years ago

4 0

The air flows slower in a bigger space. The air in a small space hit each other heating up, and move faster and faster. is that what your asking?

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A 1.00 kg block of ice, at -25.0°C, is warmed by 35 kJ of energy. What is the final temperature of the ice?

ahrayia [7]

Answer:

-8.4°C

Explanation:

From the principle of heat capacity.

The heat sustain by an object is given as;

H = m× c× (T2-T1)

Where H is heat transferred

m is mass of substance

T2-T1 is the temperature change from starting to final temperature T2.

c- is the specific heat capacity of ice .

Note : specific heat capacity is an intrinsic capacity of a substance which is the energy substained on a unit mass of a substance on a unit temperature change.

Hence ; 35= 1× c× ( T2-(-25))

35= c× ( T2+25)

35 =2.108×( T2+25)

( T2+25)= 35/2.108= 16.60°{ approximated to 2 decimal place}

T2= 16.60-25= -8.40°C

C, specific heat capacity of ice is =2.108 kJ/kgK{you can google that}

6 0

3 years ago

Two ways that weak nuclear forces and electromagnetic forces are simaliar

STALIN [3.7K]

Have very short ranges

6 0

3 years ago

A beam of light traveling through a liquid (of index of refraction n1 = 1.47) is incident on a surface at an angle of θ1 = 59° w

frosja888 [35]

Answer:

(a) $n_{2} = \frac{n_{1}sin\theta_{1}}{sin\theta_{2}}$

(b) $n_{2} = 1.349$

(c) $v_{1} = 2.04\times 10^{8}\ m/s$

(d) $v_{2} = 2.22\times 10^{8}\ m/s$

Solution:

As per the question:

Refractive index of medium 1, $n_{1} = 1.47$

Angle of refraction for medium 1, $\theta_{1} = 59^{\circ}$

Angle of refraction for medium 2, $\theta_{1} = 69^{\circ}$

Now,

(a) The expression for the refractive index of medium 2 is given by using Snell's law:

$n_{1}sin\theta_{1} = n_{2}sin\theta_{2}$

where

$n_{2}$ = Refractive Index of medium 2

Now,

$n_{2} = \frac{n_{1}sin\theta_{1}}{sin\theta_{2}}$

(b) The refractive index of medium 2 can be calculated by using the expression in part (a) as:

$n_{2} = \frac{1.47\times sin59^{\circ}}{sin69^{\circ}}$

$n_{2} = 1.349$

(c) To calculate the velocity of light in medium 1:

We know that:

$Refractive\ index,\ n = \frac{Speed\ of\ light\ in vacuum,\ c}{Speed\ of\ light\ in\ medium,\ v}$

Thus for medium 1

$n_{1} = \frac{c}{v_{1}$

$v_{1} = \frac{c}{n_{1} = \frac{3\times 10^{8}}{1.47} = 2.04\times 10^{8}\ m/s$

(d) To calculate the velocity of light in medium 2:

For medium 2:

$n_{2} = \frac{c}{v_{2}$

$v_{2} = \frac{c}{n_{1} = \frac{3\times 10^{8}}{1.349} = 2.22\times 10^{8}\ m/s$

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A light beam travels at 1.94×108 in quartz. The wavelength of the light in quartz is 355 .Part AWhat is the index of refraction

Alja [10]

A) 1.55

The speed of light in a medium is given by:

$v=\frac{c}{n}$

where

$c=3\cdot 10^8 m/s$ is the speed of light in a vacuum

n is the refractive index of the material

In this problem, the speed of light in quartz is

$v=1.94\cdot 10^8 m/s$

So we can re-arrange the previous formula to find n, the index of refraction of quartz:

$n=\frac{c}{v}=\frac{3\cdot 10^8 m/s}{1.94\cdot 10^8 m/s}=1.55$

B) 550.3 nm

The relationship between the wavelength of the light in air and in quartz is

$\lambda=\frac{\lambda_0}{n}$

where

$\lambda$ is the wavelenght in quartz

$\lambda_0$ is the wavelength in air

n is the refractive index

For the light in this problem, we have

$\lambda=355 nm\\n=1.55$

Therefore, we can re-arrange the equation to find $\lambda_0$ , the wavelength in air:

$\lambda_0 = n\lambda=(1.55)(355 nm)=550.3 nm$

4 0

3 years ago

What does it mean, if the specific gravity of an object is less than one?

JulijaS [17]

Answer:

Specific gravity can be used to determine if an object will sink or float on water. ... If an object or liquid has a specific gravity greater than one, it will sink. If the specific gravity of an object or a liquid is less than one, it will float.

hope this helps, have a great day/night, and stay safe!

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers