In a room, which gas will diffuse faster, Ne or CO? Why?

For the reaction shown, calculate how many grams of oxygen form when each quantity of reactant completely reacts.

Nikolay [14]

Explanation:

Molar mass of $KClO_{3}$ = 39.1 + 35.5 + 3(16.0) = 122.6 g

Molar mass of KCl = 39.1 + 35.5 = 74.6 g

Molar mass of $O_{2}$ = 32.0 g

According to the equation, 2 moles of $KClO_{3}$ reacts to give 3 moles of oxygen.

Therefore, 2 (122.6) = 245.2 g of $KClO_{3}$ will give 3 (32.0) = 96.0 g of oxygen. Thus, 245.2 g of $KClO_{3}$ gives 96.0 g of oxygen.

(a) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 2.72 g of $KClO_{3}$ as follows.

$\frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 2.72 g = 1.06 g$ of $O_{2}$

(b) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 0.361 g of $KClO_{3}$ as follows.

$\frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 0.361 g = 0.141 g$ of $O_{2}$

c) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 83.6 kg $KClO_{3}$ as follows.

$\frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 83.6 g = 32.731 kg$ of $O_{2}$

Convert kg into grams as follows.

$\frac{32.731 kg}{1 kg} \times 1000 g$ = 32731 g of $O_{2}$

(d) Calculate the amount of oxygen given by 22.5 mg of $KClO_{3}$ as follows.

$\frac {96g}{245.2g} \times 22.5 mg = 8.79 mg$

Convert mg into grams as follows.

$\frac{8.79 mg}{1 mg}\times 10^{-3} g = 8.79 \times 10^{-3} g$ of $O_{2}$

8 0

3 years ago

Which of these is an indication that a chemical reaction has occurred?

Kobotan [32]

Answer:

The correct option is C.
Formation of a precipitate

Explanation:

During a chemical reaction, new substances are formed known as a products, mostly reaction occur and their product is obtained as precipitates.

Example

Arylidene-2-thiobarbituric acid is obtained as precipitates when aldehyde and thiobarbituric acid react to each other.

melting of a substance

It is just indication of physical changes, like melting of ice, composition remained same as before.

boiling of a substance

It is just indication of physical changes, like boiling of water into vapors, composition remained same as before.

freezing of a substance

It is just indication of physical changes, like freezing of water into ice, composition remained same as before

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose that 0.1000 mole each of H2and I2are placed in a 1.000-L flask, stoppered, and the mixture is heated to 425oC. At equili

Katen [24]

Answer: The value of equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 56.61

Explanation:

We are given:

Initial moles of iodine gas = 0.100 moles

Initial moles of hydrogen gas = 0.100 moles

Volume of container = 1.00 L

Molarity of the solution is calculated by the equation:

$\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Number of moles}}{\text{Volume}}$

$\text{Molarity of iodine gas}=\frac{0.1mol}{1L}=0.1M$

$\text{Molarity of hydrogen gas}=\frac{0.1mol}{1L}=0.1M$

Equilibrium concentration of iodine gas = 0.0210 M

The chemical equation for the reaction of iodine gas and hydrogen gas follows:

$H_2+I_2\rightleftharpoons 2HI$

Initial: 0.1 0.1

At eqllm: 0.1-x 0.1-x 2x

Evaluating the value of 'x'

$\Rightarrow (0.1-x)=0.0210\\\\\Rightarrow x=0.079M$

The expression of $K_c$ for above equation follows:

$K_c=\frac{[HI]^2}{[H_2][I_2]}$

$[HI]_{eq}=2x=(2\times 0.079)=0.158M$

$[H_2]_{eq}=(0.1-x)=(0.1-0.079)=0.0210M$

$[I_2]_{eq}=0.0210M$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_c=\frac{(0.158)^2}{0.0210\times 0.0210}\\\\K_c=56.61$

Hence, the value of equilibrium constant for the given reaction is 56.61

6 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is most likely to produce data that are not precise

IrinaK [193]

Precision is obtained by getting values that are very close together. If you mess around with the protocol, you'll end up with crazy values that probably are neither accurate or precise.

7 0

2 years ago

What chemical substance is formed when the oh and h is joined?

Nezavi [6.7K]

Water is formed when this happens

3 0

2 years ago